CONFERENCE ON QUASIELASTIC LIGHT SCATTERING SPECTROSCOPY
CONFERENCE ON QUASIELASTIC LIGHT SCATTERING SPECTROSCOPY
批准号:
3434929
负责人:
GEORGE D PHILLIES
金额:
$0.1万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1986
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1986-05-05 至 1987-05-04
中文摘要
准弹性光散射谱是一种非侵入性技术,可用于
透明测量分子和大分子的运动
液体、固体和气体。通过用光照射散射样品
激光光束,并研究了时间演化的继续
散射光强度的波动,特别是可以
案例推断平移和旋转扩散系数、声音
速度、导热系数和其他分子参数
样本。由于它的广泛应用,最近的会议
都强调了光散射光谱与特定的
主题(例如胶体气溶胶、流变学、聚电解质),与
强调光谱观测和解释的共同主题
它们运行在所有这些应用程序中。事实上,因为广袤的
光散射技术的一系列学科
申请,由单一专业协会主办的会议将
必要性侧重于该技术可以应用于的特定系统
适用,而不以一般方式考虑基本原则和
方法论。因此,在此请求支持召开一次
光散射光谱仪-包括以下领域的工作人员
化学、药理学、医学、生物、化学工程和
物理学-讨论关于光散射技术的最新工作。一位少校
会议的焦点将是在
生物化学对生化系统的研究,例如
生物聚合物混合物,以及解决这个问题的新种类的解决方案
如光学标记技术和光散射电泳法。
英文摘要
Quasi-elastic light scattering spectroscopy is a non-invasive technique for
measuring the motion of molecules and macromolecules in transparent
liquids, solids, and gases. By illuminating a scattering sample with a
laser beam, and studying the temporal evolution of the continued
fluctuations in the intensity of the scattered light, one may in particular
cases infer translational and rotational diffusion coefficients, sound
speeds, thermal conductivities and other molecular parameters of the
sample. Because of its wide range of applications, most recent conferences
have emphasized light scattering spectroscopy in relation to particular
topics (e.g. colloids aerosols, rheology, polyelectroytes) as opposed to
emphasizing the common themes of spectral observation and interpretation
which run through all of these applications. Indeed, because of the wide
range of disciplines in which light scattering techniques have been
applied, conferences sponsored by a single professional society will of
necessity focus on particular systems to which the technique can be
applied, without considering in a general way the underlying principles and
methodology. Support is therefore herein requested for a conference of
light scattering spectroscopists - to include workers in the fields of
chemistry, pharmacology, medicine, biology, chemical engineering, and
physics - to discuss recent work on light scattering techniques. A major
focus of the conference will be the types of problems encountered in the
study of biochemical systems, such as the complex spectra exhibited by
biopolymer mixtures, as well as new sorts of solutions for this problem
such as optical labeling techniques and light scattering electrophoresis.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
DIFFUSION OF MACROMOLECULES IN A MACROPARTICULATE SYSTEM
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批准号:3289899
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$3.65万
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财政年份:1985
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负责人:GEORGE D PHILLIES
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依托单位: