课题基金 / 基金详情

ARCHIVAL DATA BASE PROJECT

ARCHIVAL DATA BASE PROJECT
档案数据库项目
批准号:
3853661
负责人:
C A HAERTZEN
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
--
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
至

项目摘要

项目成果

C A HAERTZEN的其他基金

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中文摘要
翻译
合并到录取数据库中的数据,该数据库由以下内容组成 招募(成瘾严重程度指数、SCL-90症状自评量表、Shipley 智商)和入学时获得的测试(诊断性面试时间表, 巴斯-德基敌意、明尼苏达多相人格问卷和 与酒精相关的行为问卷)仍然是相关的。 因此,行为上的敌意,正如对 酒精与酒精依赖的诊断有关。 归因于无毒品状态的敌意所提供的预测(见 Walter等人,1990)。 来自成瘾研究中心清单的档案数据收集于 肯塔基州列克星敦监狱服刑海洛因成瘾者戒毒 对季节性影响进行了分析。海洛因成瘾者会不会 频繁抑郁显示出典型的季节性模式 患有季节性情感障碍?发现了季节性影响,但 发现夏季模式的特征是镇静-催眠药物增加 效果(疲劳等,由PCAG量表测量)(见Haertzen, 1991年)。为了进一步探讨这个问题,SCL-90测试在 分析了巴尔的摩成瘾研究中心的招聘情况 用于季节性效果。再一次发现了显着的夏季效应。 抑郁情绪加重。此外,睡眠障碍,如 附加量表中的条目被抬高。精神病理学,如 在招聘时测量,可能受环境影响 对睡眠模式的影响或更大的行为变异性 恰逢夏天。 SCL-90的攻击性得分也显著升高。作为一名 这一发现的后续行动Patuxent监狱的研究人员搜索了 他们1990年不良行为报告的数据库。他们 发现在夏季的几个月里不良行为的发生率有所增加, 尤其是六月。 他设计了一份关于可卡因渴求的调查问卷。 蒂凡尼被设置和分析。与…的结果一致 韦丁顿和科维博士以治疗为导向的研究,抑郁情绪 与对可卡因的渴望有关。
英文摘要
Data combined into an Admission Data Base consisting of tests obtained on recruitment (Addiction Severity Index, SCL-90 Symptom Check List, Shipley IQ) and tests obtained on admission (Diagnostic Interview Schedule, Buss-Durkee Hostility, Minnesoat Multiphasic Personality Inventory, and Alcohol Related Behavioral Questionnaire) continued to be relevant. Thus, behavioral hostility, as revealed by a simulation of the effects of alcohol was related to a diagnosis of alcohol dependence over and above prediction afforded by hostility ascribed to a drug free status (see Walter et al., 1990). Archival data from the Addiction Research Center Inventory collected in Lexington, Kentucky on prisoner heroin addicts for a no-drug condition was analyzed for seasonal effects. Could heroin addicts who are frequently depressed show the seasonal pattern typically found for those with seasonal affective disorders? Seasonal effects were found, but a summer pattern was found characterized by increased sedative-hypnotic effects (tiredness, etc, as measured by the PCAG scale)(see Haertzen, 1991). To pursue the question further, the SCL-90 tests obtained on recruitment at the Addiction Research Center in Baltimore were analyzed for seasonal effects. Again a significant summer effect was found. Depression was enhanced. In addition, sleep impairment, as indicated by the items in the Additional Scale, was elevated. Psychopathology, as measured at the time of recruitment, may be affected by environmental influences or greater behavioral variability in sleeping patterns coincident with summer. A significant elevation was also found for SCL-90 Aggression. As a follow-up on this finding researchers at the Patuxent prison searched their data base for adverse behavior reports for the year 1990. They found an increased incidence in adverse behavior in the summer months, especially June. A data base for a questionnaire on cocaine craving designed by Dr. Tiffany was set-up and analyzed. In keeping with the results of treatment oriented studies by Drs. Weddington and Covi, a depressive mood was correlated with cocaine craving.
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EVALUATING SEASONAL CHANGES IN PSYCHOPATHOLOGY IN SEVERAL POPULATIONS