PERI-CENE (Peri-urbanization & climate-environment change)
PERI-CENE (Peri-urbanization & climate-environment change)
批准号:
NE/S013172/1
负责人:
Joseph Ravetz
金额:
$41.1万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Research Grant
财政年份:
2019
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2019 至 --
中文摘要
从空间上看,人类对地球的影响可以通过城市的扩张来观察;但城市本身正在向更大的领土扩张,城市之间和周围的无定形蔓延区域-即“城市周边”。可以说,地球不仅进入了人类世,而且也进入了一个“近世”:一个由半城市化形成的全球人类环境系统。在世界各地,城市周边地区表现出许多特征:全球中心和地方飞地、无序扩张、社区和生计中断,特别是气候风险和生态破坏日益严重。半城市化既是一个土地利用变化和影响的物质过程,也是一个社会、经济、政治和文化转型的人类过程:无论是非正式的还是有计划的,密集的还是广泛的,半城市化对城市食物、能源和水的供应至关重要。反过来,了解半城市化对三个可持续发展目标至关重要:关于可持续城市和社区的目标11,关于气候行动的目标13和关于陆地生命的目标15。PERI-CENE项目将首次全面评估城市化对气候的影响、风险和脆弱性。它将提供一个全球类型学和全球评估,并提供一个互动的城市周边分析工具。它与来自世界各地的18个城市地区建立了一个互动的生活实验室,并在两个案例研究中探讨了更深层次的问题。然后,PERI-CENE开发了可扩展和可转移的前向途径。
英文摘要
From space, the human impact on the planet is seen by the spread of cities; but the cities themselves are spreading into much larger territories, amorphous sprawling areas between and surrounding cities - i.e. the 'peri-urban'. Arguably, the planet has not only entered the Anthropocene, but also a 'Peri-cene': a global human-environment system shaped by peri-urbanization. Around the world the peri-urban displays many characteristics: global hubs and local enclaves, sprawl and disorder, disruption of communities and livelihoods, and in particular, growing climate risks and ecological disruption. Peri-urbanisation is both a material process of land-use change and impact, and a human process of social, economic, political, and cultural transitions: whether informal or planned, intensive or extensive, the peri-urban is critical to the provision of urban food, energy and water. In turn, understanding peri-urbanisation is critical to three Sustainable Development Goals: Goal 11 on Sustainable Cities and Communities, Goal 13 on Climate Action, and Goal 15 for Life on Land. The PERI-CENE project will provide the first ever comprehensive assessment of peri-urbanisation climate impacts, risks and vulnerabilities. It will provide a global typology and global assessment with an inter-active peri-urban analysis tool. It builds an interactive Living Lab with 18 city-regions from around the world, and explores deeper issues in two case studies. The PERI-CENE then develops forward pathways to be scaleable and transferable.
期刊论文(10)
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Re-imagining the future: city-region foresight and visioning in an era of fragmented governance
重新构想未来:碎片化治理时代的城市区域远见与愿景
DOI:
10.1080/00343404.2022.2076825
发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Regional Studies
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
[Dixon T]
通讯作者:
Dixon T
Planning Regional Futures
规划区域未来
DOI:
10.4324/9781003147008-4
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Andres L]
通讯作者:
Andres L
DOI:
10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.137646
发表时间:
2023-08
期刊:
Journal of Cleaner Production
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
[K. Imdad;M. Sahana;J. Ravetz;G. Areendran;Ouseen Gautam;S. Dwivedi;Archana Chaudhary;H. Sajjad]
通讯作者:
K. Imdad;M. Sahana;J. Ravetz;G. Areendran;Ouseen Gautam;S. Dwivedi;Archana Chaudhary;H. Sajjad
The Routledge Handbook of Urban Ecology
劳特利奇城市生态学手册
DOI:
10.4324/9780429506758-89
发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Ravetz J]
通讯作者:
Ravetz J
Urban Energy and Climate - Prospects for a Sustainable Transition
城市能源和气候 - 可持续转型的前景
DOI:
10.1142/13194
发表时间:
2023
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Marcotullio P]
通讯作者:
Marcotullio P
共 9 条
国内基金
海外基金
新型类石墨烯材料 Nb2Cene 的合成、三维组装及其电化学储能研究
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批准号:2021JJ30298
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项目类别:省市级项目
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资助金额:--
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批准年份:2021
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负责人:陶家友
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依托单位: