Turcos y Portugueses: An oral history of 'national' identity, regionalism and Football in Galicia

自1977年西班牙恢复民主以来，地区主义和地区认同一直是该国政治的核心。最近在加泰罗尼亚发生的事件，以及其他欧洲国家日益增长的分离主义要求，凸显了理解分离主义和分离主义运动以及支撑它们的身份的重要性。这个口述历史项目通过足球的透镜来审视加利西亚的“民族”身份。作为切入点，我将利用我与拉科鲁尼亚体育联合会的既定关系，通过这一关系，我可以接触到大量潜在的受访者。我将补充在Xunta de Galicia国家档案馆和俱乐部档案馆的档案研究，并通过加利西亚出版社。这项研究是我的硕士论文的自然延伸，通过拉科鲁尼亚和塞尔塔维戈的经验调查加利西亚身份。在准备这篇论文的过程中，我意识到口述历史的整理需要严格的方法。到目前为止，我一直专注于城市体验。博士研究将从更广泛的地理和人口库中探索口述历史，创造一个更细致入微的galeguismo（加利西亚主义）的画面，并询问它在多大程度上被表达，仪式化，并与当地足球的党派支持相一致。我的研究集中在两组问题上。首先，维哥和拉科鲁尼亚之间的竞争是否阻碍了统一的加利西亚认同感，这种竞争在多大程度上超越了体育，反映了古老的公民紧张关系？第二，足球运动员与加利西亚-西班牙的双重身份如何互动，他们在多大程度上夸大了对其他地区的怨恨和不安？

Since the restoration of Spanish democracy in 1977, regionalism and regional identity have been central to the country's politics. Recent events in Catalonia, as well as growing separatist demands in other European countries, highlight the importance of understanding autonomist and separatist movements, and the identities that underpin them. This oral history project examines Galician 'national' identity through the lens of football. As a point of entry I shall use my established relationship with the Federación de Peñas of Deportivo La Coruña, through which I can access a large body of potential interviewees. This I shall supplement with archival research in the Xunta de Galicia state archives and club archives, and through the Galician press. This research is a natural extension of my Masters dissertation, which investigates Galician identity through the experiences of Deportivo La Coruña and Celta Vigo. In preparing for this dissertation I have become aware of the need for rigorous methodology in the collation of oral histories. To date, I have focused on the urban experience. Doctoral research will explore oral histories from a wider geographic and demographic pool, creating a more nuanced picture of galeguismo (Galicianism) and asking how far it is articulated, ritualised, and identified with partisan support of local football. My research focuses on two sets of questions. First, did rivalry between Vigo and A Coruña impede a sense of united Galician identity, and how far did such rivalry transcend sport to reflect older civic tensions? Second, how do footballing allegiances interact with Galician-Spanish dual identities, and how far do they also exaggerate resentment and unease with other regions?