TRAINING PROGRAM IN BURNS, TRAUMA AND CRITICAL CARE

描述(摘自申请表)：本次竞赛的具体目标 更新我们在烧伤、创伤和重症监护方面的培训计划是为了 培养在生理学、分子方面有良好基础的医生/科学家 生物学和分子遗传学；此外，本课程旨在教授 感兴趣的个人制定基于假设的研究计划，使 受训人员将新信息的发展从板凳研究转移到 临床领域，引领新的和创新的治疗方法的发展 创伤和危重护理的战略。这一培训计划专门针对两个人 年的研究培训，参加培训计划的候选人必须具有 医学或博士学位，由认可的医学或研究生院授予，仅限联合 国家公民或永久居民都有资格。为期两年的研究 需要承诺，医学博士实习生预计将在 在开始奖学金之前，至少三年的博士后培训。 为了理解细胞和分子机制 创伤和脓毒症的器官衰竭，受训人员被安排在以下实验室 最先进的科学方法所在的科学导师的方向 是可用的，教士们致力于培训 医生/科学家。得克萨斯大学的学术资源 西南医学中心和研究生院以及霍华德·休斯夫妇 医学研究所培养出了一支激动人心的杰出科学干部队伍 这一培训计划的导师。被选中参加的个人作为 潜在的指导者是国家/国际公认的科学家 与司法部的调查人员有长期的合作历史 在外科和儿科重症监护科。包括 来自校园内许多部门的教职员工制作了一个多样化的项目， 允许学员继续学习分子生物学/基因治疗学， 细胞因子/介体生物学、神经生物学、组织 工程/修复/生物材料，应用心肺和微血管 生理学。围绕损伤和损伤的研究领域的多样性 潜在受训人员可获得的炎症反应应使应聘者 检查创伤、烧伤和危重护理的病理生理机制 导致临床创新，最终改善患者的预后 危重病人。

DESCRIPTION (taken from the application): The specific aim of this competitive renewal of our training program in Burns, Trauma and Critical Care is to develop physicians/scientist who are well grounded in physiology, molecular biology and molecular genetics; in addition this program is designed to teach interested individuals to develop hypothesis based research plans, enabling the trainees to transfer developments in new information from bench research to the clinical arena, leading to the development of novel and innovative therapeutic strategies in trauma and critical care. This training program is devoted to two years research training, and candidates for the training program must have an M.D. or Ph.D. degree from an accredited medical or graduate school, only United States citizens or permanent residents are eligible. A two-year research commitment is required, and M.D. trainees are expected to have completed at least three years of post-doctoral training prior to beginning the fellowship. To achieve an understanding of the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying organ failure in trauma and sepsis, trainees are placed in laboratories under the direction of scientific preceptor where state-of-the-art scientific methods are available and preceptors are committed to the training of physician/scientists. The academic resources of the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Graduate School as well as the Howard Hughes Medical Institute have produced an exciting cadre of outstanding scientific preceptors for this training program. Individuals selected for participation as potential preceptors are nationally/internationally recognized scientists who have a long-term history of collaboration with investigators in the Department of Surgery and in the Divisions of Pediatric Critical Care. The inclusion of faculty from numerous departments across campus has produced a diverse program, allowing trainees to pursue studies in molecular biology/gene therapeutics, cytokine/mediator biology, neurobiology, tissue engineering/repairs/biomaterials, applied cardiopulmonary and microvascular physiology. The diversity of research areas that revolve around injury and inflammatory responses available to potential trainees should enable candidates to examine pathophysiologic mechanisms of trauma, burns and critical care leading to clinical innovations that will ultimately improve outcome of critically ill patients.