Iowa Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) Surveillance Project

RFA-DP-21-001 研究战略组成部分A-核心监督 爱荷华州婴儿车监测项目 A部分--核心监督 项目摘要/摘要 PRMS是怀孕风险评估监测系统的缩写，是由爱荷华州政府发出的一项调查 在孩子出生后2-6个月，由公共卫生局(IDPH)向母亲提供援助。这样做的母亲 没有回复邮寄调查的人会通过电话进行跟进。这项调查询问了女性的态度 以及怀孕前、怀孕期间和怀孕后不久的经历，包括怀孕前健康等主题 行为、产前保健内容、吸烟和饮酒习惯、避孕措施的使用、母乳喂养和 婴儿的睡眠环境。 爱荷华州使用PRMS数据的优先事项包括减少孕产妇和婴儿的种族差异 结果，减少婴儿发病率和死亡率。爱荷华州的目标是通过改善 计划和间隔怀孕，减少物质使用的流行率，包括烟草和 孕妇和新妈妈的酒精，提高母乳喂养率，促进安全睡眠 以及改善获得早产和围产期保健服务的机会。爱荷华州婴儿车正在合作 与广泛的利益攸关方合作，将数据转化为可操作的干预措施。合作伙伴包括 爱荷华州范围的围产期小组、WIC、IDPH和华盛顿大学内的其他部门和局 爱荷华州精神病学系等。 PRMS是IDPH促进和保护爱荷华州人健康的使命的核心。婴儿车是 唯一描述围产期和产后期的数据来源 活产。PRMS产生的数据有助于IDPH促进健康的核心目标 加强公共卫生基础设施建设。

RFA-DP-21-001 Research Strategy Component A-Core Surveillance Iowa PRAMS Surveillance Project Component A – Core Surveillance Project Summary/Abstract PRAMS stands for the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System and is a survey sent by the Iowa Department of Public Health (IDPH) to mothers 2-6 months after the birth of their child. Mothers who do not respond to the mailed survey are followed up by phone. The survey asks women about their attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy, including topics such as preconception health behaviors, prenatal care content, smoking and drinking habits, contraceptive use, breastfeeding and the infant’s sleep environment. Iowa’s priorities for using PRAMS data include reducing racial disparities in maternal and infant outcomes, and reducing infant morbidity and mortality. Iowa aims to accomplish this by improving the planning and spacing of pregnancies, decreasing the prevalence of substance use, including tobacco and alcohol in pregnant women and new mothers, improving rates of breastfeeding, promoting safe sleep for infants and improving access to preconception and perinatal health services. Iowa PRAMS is partnering with a broad range of stakeholders to transform data into actionable interventions. Partners include the Iowa Statewide Perinatal Team, WIC, other Divisions and Bureaus within the IDPH and the University of Iowa’s Department of Psychiatry, amongst others. PRAMS is central to the IDPH’s mission of promoting and protecting the health of Iowans. PRAMS is the sole data source that describes both the perinatal and postpartum periods for women who have had a live birth. Data generated by PRAMS contributes to the IDPH’s core goals of promoting healthy behaviors and strengthening the public health infrastructure.