Oregon Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS), Category B, Existing

描述(由申请者提供)：俄勒冈州PRMS是一个具有重要意义的研究工具。由于其设计、权重和高响应率，它收集关于围产期事件的非常高质量的监测数据，其深度远远超过出生证明数据。俄勒冈州家庭健康办公室还利用PRMS进行了一项纵向研究，在指标儿童2岁时重新采访了受访者(PRMS-2调查)。PRMS/PRMS-2监测系统为俄勒冈州的需求评估(包括第五章和家访)、监测俄勒冈州妇女和儿童的健康状况以及研究对健康问题的新见解提供了数据。PRMS数据的可获得性有助于项目的制定(例如，产后抑郁症和母乳喂养)。PRMS数据在我们最新的妇幼保健需求评估的实施中将是有价值的，重点是产妇精神健康、家庭暴力、酒精、口腔健康和肥胖。此外，PRMS的数据将在项目开发和监测围孕期叶酸以防止出生缺陷和母亲吸烟方面具有价值，这是我们需要改进的领域。

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Oregon PRAMS is a research tool of great significance. Because of its design, weighting and high response rate, it collects surveillance data of very high quality about perinatal events in far more depth than birth certificate data. The Oregon Office of Family Health has also leveraged PRAMS into a longitudinal study by reinterviewing respondents when the index child is 2 year old (the PRAMS-2 survey). The PRAMS/PRAMS-2 surveillance system has provided data for Oregon's Needs Assessments (including Title V and Home Visiting); monitoring the health status of Oregon women and children; and research for new insights into health problems. The availability of PRAMS data has been helpful in program development (e.g., postpartum depression and breastfeeding). PRAMS data will be valuable in the implementation of our most recent MCH Needs Assessment, focusing on maternal mental health, family violence, alcohol, oral health, and obesity. In addition, PRAMS data will be valuable in program development and monitoring of periconceptional folic acid to prevent birth defects and maternal smoking, areas in which we need improvement.