Prenatal origins and health outcomes of male reproductive congenital anomalies diagnosed at birth and testicular cancer in adulthood

越来越多的男性在出生时被诊断出先天性生殖异常，成年后患睾丸癌。研究表明，这些疾病有一个共同的起源，那就是怀孕早期男性荷尔蒙的释放受到干扰。这项研究将使用一种新的记录链接方法来调查孕产妇和婴儿的风险因素及其对出生时和以后生活中男性生殖障碍的综合影响;并评估这些男性的长期健康和生育能力。

There is growing concern in increasing male reproductive congenital anomalies diagnosed at birth & testicular cancer in adulthood. Research suggests these conditions share a common origin due to disruption in the release of male hormones in early pregnancy. This study will use a novel method of record-linkage to investigate maternal and infant risk factors and their combined effect on male reproductive disorders at birth and later in life; & assess long-term health and fertility of these males.