Correlated electron states in ultra high purity quantum transistors

超高纯度量子晶体管中的相关电子态。超快晶体管在现代电信中发挥着决定性作用，从移动的电话到高清电视，各种产品中都有超快晶体管的身影。晶体管技术的快速发展及其对社会的影响最近被授予2000年诺贝尔物理学奖，以表彰电子器件设计。然而，技术的快速发展已经达到了在极高质量的晶体管中观察到无法用现有理论解释的意想不到的新现象的阶段。该提案解决了这种不平衡，旨在开发强大的理论工具来研究超高质量晶体管中无法解释的量子效应。

Correlated electron states in ultra high purity quantum transistors. Ultra-fast transistors play a decisive role in modern telecommunications and are found in everything from mobile telephones to HD television. The rapid advances in transistor technology and its impact on society has recently been recognised by the award of the 2000 Nobel Prize in Physics for electronic device design. However the rapid advances in technology have reached the stage where unexpected new phenomena are being observed in extremely high quality transistors that cannot be explained by existing theories. This proposal addresses this imbalance and aims to develop powerful theoretical tools to investigate unexplained quantum effects in ultra-high quality transistors.