Outcomes of Progression on Surveillance for Clinical Stage I Nonseminomatous Germ Cell Tumours

睾丸癌是影响年轻男性的最常见的癌症。大约30%的患者在接受初始手术后会出现癌症进展。大多数患者会因病情进展而接受化疗；然而,腹膜后

Testicular cancer is the most common cancer to affect young men. Approximately 30% of patients will have progression of their cancer after undergoing initial surgery. Most patients will receive chemotherapy for their progression; however, retroperitoneal