Pediatric patients' reasons for visiting dentists in all WHO regions.

Pediatric patients' reasons for visiting dentists in all WHO regions.
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DOI:
10.1186/s12955-021-01801-0
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发表时间:
2021-06-13
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Sekulić S
Sekulić S
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bekes K;John MT;Rener-Sitar K;Al-Harthy MH;Michelotti A;Reissmann DR;Nikolovska J;Sanivarapu S;Lawal FB;List T;Peršić Kiršić S;Strajnić L;Casassus R;Baba K;Schimmel M;Amuasi A;Jayasinghe RD;Strujić-Porović S;Peck CC;Xie H;Haugaard Bendixen K;Simancas-Pallares MA;Perez-Franco E;Naghibi Sistani MM;Valerio P;Letunova N;Nurelhuda N;Bartlett DW;Oluwafemi IA;Dghoughi S;Ferreira JNAR;Chantaracherd P;Sekulić S

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口腔功能、口面疼痛、口面外观和心理社会影响是口腔健康相关生活质量(OHRQoL)的四个维度(4D)或口腔疾病影响儿科患者的领域。利用牙医的评估,本研究旨在评估儿童牙科患者的口腔健康问题是否符合口腔健康相关生活质量(OHRQoL)结构的4D。从对1580名国际牙医进行的网络调查中选出了为32个国家和世卫组织所有区域的儿童提供治疗的牙医。牙医被问及他们的儿科患者目前或未来的口腔健康问题是否符合口腔健康相关生活质量(OHRQoL)结构的4D。计算所有儿科患者口腔健康问题和预防需求的比例。数据来自101名只治疗儿童的牙医和523名治疗儿童和成人的牙医。对于90%的儿科患者,他们目前的口腔健康问题符合OHRQoL的四个维度。他们想要预防的91%的口腔健康问题也与这些方面有关。当专家分析牙医解释为什么一些口腔健康问题不符合这四个类别时,这两个数字都增加到至少96%。该研究揭示了牙科患者的四个基本组成部分,即四个OHRQoL维度(口腔功能、口腔面部疼痛、口腔面部外观和心理社会影响)也适用于儿科患者,无论他们目前或未来是否有口腔健康问题,在测量儿科牙科患者群体的OHRQoL时都应考虑到这一点。在线版本包含补充材料,可在10.1186/s12955-021-01801-0获得。
Oral Function, Orofacial Pain, Orofacial Appearance, and Psychosocial Impact are the four oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) dimensions (4D) or areas in which oral disorders impact pediatric patients. Using their dentists' assessment, the study aimed to evaluate whether pediatric dental patients' oral health concerns fit into the 4D of the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) construct. Dentists who treat children from 32 countries and all WHO regions were selected from a web-based survey of 1580 international dentists. Dentists were asked if their pediatric patients with current or future oral health concerns fit into the 4D of the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) construct. Proportions of all pediatric patients’ oral health problems and prevention needs were computed. Data from 101 dentists treating children only and 523 dentists treating children and adults were included. For 90% of pediatric patients, their current oral health problems fit well in the four OHRQoL dimensions. For 91% of oral health problems they intended to prevent in the future were related to these dimensions as well. Both numbers increased to at least 96% when experts analyzed dentists´ explanations of why some oral health problems would not fit these four categories. The study revealed the four fundamental components of dental patients, i.e., the four OHRQoL dimensions (Oral Function, Orofacial Pain, Orofacial Appearance, and Psychosocial Impact) are also applicable for pediatric patients, regardless of whether they have current or future oral health concerns, and should be considered when measuring OHRQoL in the pediatric dental patient population. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12955-021-01801-0.
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