Cross-bridge duty cycle in isometric contraction of skeletal myofibrils.
Cross-bridge duty cycle in isometric contraction of skeletal myofibrils.
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骨骼肌原纤维等长收缩的跨桥占空比。
DOI:
10.1021/bi7023223
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Borejdo,J
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Muthu,P;Talent,JM;Gryczynski,I;Borejdo,J
During interaction of actin with myosin, cross-bridges impart mechanical impulses to thin filaments resulting in rotations of actin monomers. Impulses are delivered on the average everytcseconds. A cross-bridge spends a fraction of this time (ts) strongly attached to actin, during which it generates force. The “duty cycle” (DC), defined as the fraction of the total cross-bridge cycle that myosin spends attached to actin in a force generating state (ts/tc), is small for cross-bridges acting against zero load, like freely shortening muscle, and increases as the load rises. Here we report, for the first time, an attempt to measure DC of a single cross-bridge in muscle. A single actin molecule in a half-sarcomere was labeled with fluorescent phalloidin. Its orientation was measured by monitoring intensity of the polarized TIRF images. Actin changed orientation when a cross-bridge bound to it. During isometric contraction, but not during rigor, actin orientation oscillated between two values, corresponding to the actin-bound and actin-free state of the cross-bridge. The averagetsandtcwere 3.4 and 6 s, respectively. These results suggest that, in isometrically working muscle, cross-bridges spend about half of the cycle time attached to actin. The fact that 1/tcwas much smaller than the ATPase rate suggests that the bulk of the energy of ATP hydrolysis is used for purposes other than performance of mechanical work.
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影响因子:
15.3
作者:
Debre, P;Waltenbaugh, C;Dorf, M;Benacerraf, B
通讯作者:
Benacerraf, B
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
A. Bhattacharya;M. Dorf;T. Springer
通讯作者:
A. Bhattacharya;M. Dorf;T. Springer
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.70.9.2509
发表时间:
1973-01-01
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
DAVID, CS;SHREFFLER, DC;FRELINGER, JA
通讯作者:
FRELINGER, JA
影响因子:
15.3
作者:
L. H. Glimcher;E. Shevach
通讯作者:
E. Shevach
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
BENACERR.B;MCDEVITT, HO
通讯作者:
MCDEVITT, HO