KLF15 cistromes reveal a hepatocyte pathway governing plasma corticosteroid transport and systemic inflammation.

KLF15 cistromes reveal a hepatocyte pathway governing plasma corticosteroid transport and systemic inflammation.
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DOI:
10.1126/sciadv.abj2917
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发表时间:
2022-03-11
期刊:
影响因子:
13.6
通讯作者:
Haldar SM
Haldar SM
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jiang Z;Elsarrag SZ;Duan Q;LaGory EL;Wang Z;Alexanian M;McMahon S;Rulifson IC;Winchester S;Wang Y;Vaisse C;Brown JD;Quattrocelli M;Lin CY;Haldar SM

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Circulating corticosteroids orchestrate stress adaptation, including inhibition of inflammation. While pathways governing corticosteroid biosynthesis and intracellular signaling are well understood, less is known about mechanisms controlling plasma corticosteroid transport. Here, we show that hepatocyte KLF15 (Kruppel-like factor 15) controls plasma corticosteroid transport and inflammatory responses through direct transcriptional activation of Serpina6, which encodes corticosteroid-binding globulin (CBG). Klf15-deficient mice have profoundly low CBG, reduced plasma corticosteroid binding capacity, and heightened mortality during inflammatory stress. These defects are completely rescued by reconstituting CBG, supporting that KLF15 works primarily through CBG to control plasma corticosterone homeostasis. To understand transcriptional mechanisms, we generated the first KLF15 cistromes using newly engineered Klf153xFLAG mice. Unexpectedly, liver KLF15 is predominantly promoter enriched, including Serpina6, where it binds a palindromic GC-rich motif, opens chromatin, and transactivates genes with minimal associated direct gene repression. Overall, we provide critical mechanistic insight into KLF15 function and identify a hepatocyte-intrinsic transcriptional module that potently regulates systemic corticosteroid transport and inflammation. The hepatocyte KLF15-CBG axis, revealed by KLF15 cistromes, controls systemic corticosteroid transport and inflammation.
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