The effect of bidialectalism on executive function

The effect of bidialectalism on executive function
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双方言对执行功能的影响

DOI:
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Raphael Berthele
Raphael Berthele
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Gregory J. Poarch;J. Vanhove;Raphael Berthele

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目的和目标:我们调查如何不同的使用模式,在扬声器的密切相关的语言品种可能会影响执行功能。更具体地说,bidialectals与更平衡的使用,预计表现出更好的抑制控制比不平衡bidialectals。设计:34名标准德语和斯瓦比亚德语双语成人执行两项执行功能任务(侧翼和西蒙)。数据和分析:使用回归模型分析参与者在两个执行功能任务上的反应时间。数据和R代码可在线获取。结果:与预测相反,斯瓦比亚占主导地位的bidialectals表现出较小的侧翼和西蒙比平衡德国,斯瓦比亚bidialectals的影响。此外,与以往的一些研究相反,执行功能任务的表现显着相关。创意:我们将讨论如何双方言的语言使用模式可以进行评估,以及如何任意的分析决策影响的结果,关于执行功能的影响双方言。意义:这些发现为双语/双方言对执行功能的影响提供了新的线索。
Aims and objectives: We investigate how varying usage patterns in speakers of closely related language varieties might impact executive function. More specifically, bidialectals with more balanced usage were predicted to show better inhibitory control than less balanced bidialectals. Design: Thirty-four adult bidialectals of Standard German and Swabian German performed two executive function tasks (flanker and Simon). Data and analysis: The participants’ reaction times on the two executive function tasks were analysed using regression models. Data and R code are available online. Findings: Contrary to predictions, Swabian-dominant bidialectals showed smaller flanker and Simon effects than balanced German-Swabian bidialectals. Furthermore, contrary to some previous studies, executive function task performances correlated significantly. Originality: We discuss how bidialectal language usage patterns can be assessed and how arbitrary analytical decisions affect findings regarding the effects of bidialectalism on executive function. Significance: These findings shed a new light on the effects of bilingualism/bidialectalism on executive function.
双语作为多任务处理的模型。
DOI: 10.1016/j.dr.2014.12.003
发表时间: 2015
期刊: Developmental review : DR
影响因子: --
作者:
Poarch,GregoryJ;Bialystok,Ellen
通讯作者: Bialystok,Ellen
DOI: 10.1037/a0037254
发表时间: 2014-09
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Bialystok, Ellen;Poarch, Gregory;Luo, Lin;Craik, Fergus I. M.
通讯作者: Craik, Fergus I. M.
DOI: 10.1017/s1366728913000564
发表时间: 2014-07
期刊: Bilingualism (Cambridge, England)
影响因子: --
作者:
Blumenfeld HK;Marian V
通讯作者: Marian V