The use of virtual reality and augmented reality to enhance cardio-pulmonary resuscitation: a scoping review.

The use of virtual reality and augmented reality to enhance cardio-pulmonary resuscitation: a scoping review.
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DOI:
10.1186/s41077-021-00158-0
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发表时间:
2021-04-12
期刊:
Advances in simulation (London, England)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
MacKinnon R
MacKinnon R
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kuyt K;Park SH;Chang TP;Jung T;MacKinnon R

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虚拟现实(VR)和增强现实(AR)已被提出作为提高心肺复苏(CPR)表现和增加心肺复苏培训参与的新方法。进行了一项范围审查,以绘制这些心肺复苏术培训新方法的全球演变,评估其有效性并确定未来的方向,以满足当前知识的空白。采用标准化的五阶段范围界定方法(1)确定研究问题,(2)确定相关研究,(3)选择研究,(4)绘制数据图表,(5)总结研究结果。柯克帕特里克模型的证据水平被用来绘制和评估每一项干预措施的疗效。使用多管齐下的搜索词策略搜索Web of Science、PubMed、CINAHL和EMBASE数据库,搜索时间截止到2020年6月。本综述共纳入42篇文章。第一篇相关论文发表于2009年,基于VR,从2014年开始,关于VR和AR在心肺复苏术培训中的应用的论文发表量大幅增加。本综述报告了使用VR/ AR-CPR的Kirkpatrick 1至3级证据。在具体的语言、关键词和方法上的不一致是突出的。VR和AR技术在心肺复苏术领域显示出巨大的潜力,并且不断有新的应用和概念的证据。随着心肺复苏术的VR/AR研究达到拐点,为更广泛的研究界带来协作和一致性,以促进该领域的发展,并使更广泛的医学界更容易获得,这一点至关重要。在线版本包含补充材料,可在10.1186/ s4477 -021-00158-0获得。
Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) have been proposed as novel methods to enhance cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) performance and increase engagement with CPR training. A scoping review was conducted to map the global evolution of these new approaches to CPR training, to assess their efficacy and determine future directions to meet gaps in current knowledge. A standardised five-stage scoping methodology was used to (1) identify the research question, (2) identify relevant studies, (3) select the studies, (4) chart the data and (5) summarise the findings. The Kirkpatrick model levels of evidence were used to chart and assess the efficacy of each intervention reported. A multi-pronged search term strategy was used to search the Web of Science, PubMed, CINAHL and EMBASE databases up to June 2020. A total of 42 articles were included in this review. The first relevant paper identified was published in 2009 and based on VR, from 2014 onwards there was a large increase in the volume of work being published regarding VR and AR uses in CPR training. This review reports Kirkpatrick level one to three evidence for the use of VR/AR–CPR. Inconsistencies in the specific language, keywords used and methodologies are highlighted. VR and AR technologies have shown great potential in the area of CPR, and there is continuing evidence of new novel applications and concepts. As VR/AR research into CPR reaches an inflection point, it is key to bring collaboration and consistency to the wider research community, to enable the growth of the area and ease of access to the wider medical community. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s41077-021-00158-0.
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