Promoting tobacco cessation and smoke-free workplaces through community outreach partnerships in Puerto Rico.
Promoting tobacco cessation and smoke-free workplaces through community outreach partnerships in Puerto Rico.
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DOI：
10.1353/cpr.2014.0032
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Wetter DW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Díaz-Toro EC;Fernández ME;Correa-Fernández V;Calo WA;Ortiz AP;Mejía LM;Mazas CA;Santos-Ortiz Mdel C;Wetter DW
波多黎各（PR）的吸烟率低于美国（分别为14.8%和21.2%）;然而，五大死亡原因均与吸烟有关。有必要在公共关系中实施循证烟草控制战略。外展试点计划（PRQ）旨在让社区、卫生专业人员和研究人员参与网络，以推进健康促进活动和研究，增加吸烟者对公共关系戒烟热线（PRQ）的使用，并促进支持无烟工作场所的政策。使用基于社区的参与性研究（CBPR）方法，该委员会动员了社区和学术合作伙伴网络来实施戒烟活动，包括向PRQ推荐，采用循证戒烟计划和促进无烟立法。80个组织参加了该方案。合作者开展活动，支持促进《方案要求问卷》和无烟工作场所政策，并赞助年度培训，包括烟草控制会议。从2005年到2008年，医生转诊到PRQ的比例从2.6%上升到7.2%。每年通过PRQ接受戒烟服务的吸烟者人数也从703人增加到1，086人。通过参与制定、促进和实施无烟工作场所立法以及制定2006年启动的《PR烟草控制战略计划》，该组织领导了一项严格的无烟法律。该项目证明了开发一个成功和可持续的社区外展计划模式的可行性，该模式将学术研究人员，社区组织和卫生保健提供者作为合作伙伴参与促进烟草控制。
Puerto Rico (PR) has a lower smoking prevalence than the United States (14.8% vs. 21.2%, respectively); nevertheless, the five leading causes of death are associated with smoking. There is a need to implement evidence-based tobacco control strategies in PR. The Outreach Pilot Program (OPP) was designed to engage communities, health professionals, and researchers in a network to advance health promotion activities and research to increase the use of the PR Quitline (PRQ) among smokers and promoting policies in support of smoke-free workplaces. Using community-based participatory research (CBPR) methods, the OPP mobilized a network of community and academic partners to implement smoking cessation activities including referrals to the PRQ, adoption of evidence-based smoking cessation programs, and promotion of smoke-free legislation. Eighty organizations participated in the OPP. Collaborators implemented activities that supported the promotion of the PRQ and smoke-free workplaces policy and sponsored yearly trainings, including tobacco control conferences. From 2005 to 2008, physician referrals to the PRQ increased from 2.6% to 7.2%. The number of annual smokers receiving cessation services through the PRQ also increased from 703 to 1,086. The OPP shepherded a rigorous smoke-free law through participation in the development, promotion, and implementation of the smoke-free workplaces legislation as well as the creation of the PR Tobacco Control Strategic Plan, launched in 2006. This project demonstrates the feasibility of developing a successful and sustainable community-based outreach program model that enlists the participation of academic researchers, community organizations, and health care providers as partners to promote tobacco control.
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影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Chan, Sophia S. C.;Wong, David C. N.;Lam, Tai-Hing
通讯作者：
Lam, Tai-Hing
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Burns, Emily K.;Levinson, Arnold H.
通讯作者：
Levinson, Arnold H.
影响因子：
--
作者：
An, LC;Zhu, SH;Joseph, AM
通讯作者：
Joseph, AM
DOI：
10.1007/s13187-012-0348-x
发表时间：
2012-06
期刊：
Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education
影响因子：
--
作者：
Calo WA;Fernández ME;Rivera M;Díaz EC;Correa-Fernández V;Pattatucci A;Wetter DW
通讯作者：
Wetter DW
DOI：
10.1071/nb07098
发表时间：
2008-03-01
期刊：
New South Wales public health bulletin
影响因子：
--
作者：
Cotter, Trish;Perez, Donna A;Bishop, James F
通讯作者：
Bishop, James F