The beta cell lesion in type 2 diabetes: there has to be a primary functional abnormality.
The beta cell lesion in type 2 diabetes: there has to be a primary functional abnormality.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00125-009-1321-z
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发表时间:
2009-06
期刊:
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Hull, R. L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kahn, S. E.;Zraika, S.;Utzschneider, K. M.;Hull, R. L.
关键词:
The critical role of the beta cell in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes is now well established. When examined in individuals with type 2 diabetes and those at increased risk, reductions in beta cell mass and abnormalities of beta cell function can both be demonstrated. Whether one alone is sufficient or both are necessary for the development of hyperglycaemia has been debated. Based on human and animal studies, it appears that neither alone is sufficient. Rather, for glucose to rise to the level diagnostic of diabetes, defects in both beta cell mass and beta cell function are required.
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