Metabolism and physiological significance of anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol, endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligands
Metabolism and physiological significance of anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol, endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligands
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anandamide 和 2-花生四烯酰甘油、内源性大麻素受体配体的代谢和生理意义
DOI:
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
K. Waku
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Sugiura;S. Kishimoto;Saori Oka;Maiko Gokoh;K. Waku
Arachidonic acid is known to be metabolized into a number of bioactive eicosanoids such as prostaglandins, thromboxanes, leukotrienes, lipoxins and mono-and dihydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids. It is well known that these bioactive eicosanoids are involved in diverse physiological and pathophysiological processes in mammalian tissues. In the last decade of the 20th century, two remarkable derivatives of arachidonic acid, i.e., N-arachidonoylethanolamine (anandamide) and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) (Fig. 1) were reported to be new members of the bioactive lipids. Anandamide and 2-AG have unique structural characteristic in that they contain an intact arachidonoyl moiety in their molecules, thus differing from other eicosanoids. Both anandamide and 2-AG have been shown to act as endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligands. In this review, we focused on anandamide and 2-AG and described the metabolism and possible physiological significance of these molecules in mammalian tissues and cells including inflammatory cells and immune competent cells.
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DOI:
10.1016/s0021-9258(18)33114-4
发表时间:
1983-01
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Prescott;P. Majerus
通讯作者:
S. Prescott;P. Majerus
影响因子:
--
作者:
Klein,TW;Newton,C;Friedman,H
通讯作者:
Friedman,H
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1995
期刊:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
影响因子:
--
作者:
Lee,M;Yang,KH;Kaminski,NE
通讯作者:
Kaminski,NE
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.96.21.12198
发表时间:
1999-10-12
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Walker, JM;Huang, SM;Sañudo-Peña, MC
通讯作者:
Sañudo-Peña, MC
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Ouyang, YL;Hwang, SG;Kaminski, NE
通讯作者:
Kaminski, NE