Novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic: From transmission to control with an interdisciplinary vision.
Novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic: From transmission to control with an interdisciplinary vision.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.envres.2021.111126
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发表时间：
2021-06
影响因子：
8.3
通讯作者：
Bontempi E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Anand U;Cabreros C;Mal J;Ballesteros F Jr;Sillanpää M;Tripathi V;Bontempi E
有很多评论论文针对特定的COVID-19研究领域，然后专门针对专家。本文采用多学科方法，对SARS-CoV-2及其相关疾病（也称为COVID-19）的现有信息进行了深入总结。在论文介绍之后，第一部分论述了SARS-CoV-2的病毒学特征、感染的医学意义以及人类的易感性。高度重视影响感染途径的因素，区分可能的人际传播、环境人际传播和污染人际传播机制。第二部分致力于报告SARS-CoV-2不仅对医疗系统，而且对经济和社会的影响。第三部分是针对COVID-19的非药物行为。在此背景下，本评论部分对欧洲第二次浪潮进行了分析，不仅集中讨论了一些限制的重要性，而且还讨论了社会对某些措施的接受程度的相关性。这项工作中重新使用的数据对跨学科研究人员非常有用，这些研究人员在一个团队中寻找与这次大流行有关的所有方面的基本可用信息（从病毒扩散机制到卫生信息，从经济和社会影响到减少大流行传播的措施），并非常关注社会对限制措施和疫苗的接受程度（目前的结果是不足以实现社区免疫）。然后，本审查文件强调了跨学科研究的基本作用，该研究不仅致力于了解大流行病的基础知识，提出解决办法，而且还致力于寻找提高人口适应能力的战略。为此，作者强烈建议建立一支国际卫生保健跨多学科队伍，致力于调查、减轻和控制未来的病毒事件。
There a lot of review papers addressing specific COVID-19 research sectors, then devoted to specialists. This review provides an in-depth summary of the available information about SARS-CoV-2 and the corresponding disease (also known as COVID-19), with a multi-disciplinary approach. After the paper introduction, the first section treats the virological characteristics of SARS-CoV-2, the medical implications of the infection, and the human susceptivity. Great attention is devoted to the factor affecting the infection routes, distinguishing among the possible human-to-human, environmental-to-human, and pollution-to-human transmission mechanisms. The second section is devoted to reporting the impact of SARS-CoV-2 not only on the healthcare systems but also on the economy and society. The third section is devoted to non-pharmaceutical behaviours against COVID-19. In this context, this review section presents an analysis of the European second wave allowing not only to focalize the importance of some restrictions, but also the relevance of social acceptance of some measures. The data reassumed in this work are very useful for interdisciplinary researchers that work in a team to find the basic available information about all the aspects connected with this pandemic (from virus diffusion mechanism to health information, from economic and social impacts to measures to reduce the pandemic spread), with great attention to social acceptance of restriction measures and of vaccines (that currently results to be insufficient to achieve community immunity). Then, this review paper highlights the fundamental role of the trans-multi-disciplinary research that is devoted not only to understand the basics of the pandemic to propose solutions but has also the commitment to find strategies to increase population resilience. For this aim, the authors strongly suggest the establishment of an international health-care trans-multi-disciplinary workforce devoted to investigate, mitigate, and control also future viral events.
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影响因子：
8.3
作者：
Bontempi, E.
通讯作者：
Bontempi, E.
影响因子：
--
作者：
Chan, Ken;Sewell, Philip;Benson, Trevor
通讯作者：
Benson, Trevor
影响因子：
8.3
作者：
Anand U;Adelodun B;Pivato A;Suresh S;Indari O;Jakhmola S;Jha HC;Jha PK;Tripathi V;Di Maria F
通讯作者：
Di Maria F
影响因子：
9.8
作者：
Ahmed, Warish;Bertsch, Paul M.;Kitajima, Masaaki
通讯作者：
Kitajima, Masaaki
影响因子：
5.2
作者：
Alghamdi, Ahmed N.;Abdel-Moneim, Ahmed S.
通讯作者：
Abdel-Moneim, Ahmed S.