Dendritic cell-targeting DNA-based mucosal adjuvants for the development of mucosal vaccines.

Dendritic cell-targeting DNA-based mucosal adjuvants for the development of mucosal vaccines.
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DOI:
10.1586/erv.09.80
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发表时间:
2009-09
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Fujihashi K
Fujihashi K
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kataoka K;Fujihashi K

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为了建立针对各种粘膜病原体的有效粘膜免疫,疫苗必须通过粘膜途径递送并含有有效的佐剂。由于粘膜佐剂可以简单地与抗原混合,因此相对容易使其适应不同类型的疫苗开发。即使在简单的混合疫苗中,佐剂本身的制备也必须没有任何并发​​症。因此,与可用作粘膜佐剂的其他物质相比,CpG寡脱氧核苷酸或编码某些cDNA的质粒将是有效的粘膜佐剂候选物。基于DNA的粘膜佐剂策略有利于粘膜树突状细胞的靶向,因此是一种有效且安全的方法。它还将为开发针对各种粘膜病原体的有效疫苗提供很大的灵活性。
In order to establish effective mucosal immunity against various mucosal pathogens, vaccines must be delivered via the mucosal route and contain effective adjuvant(s). Since mucosal adjuvants can simply mix with the antigen, it is relatively easy to adapt them for different types of vaccine development. Even in simple admixture vaccines, the adjuvant itself must be prepared without any complications. Thus, CpG oligodeoxynucleotides or plasmids encoding certain cDNA(s) would be potent mucosal adjuvant candidates when compared with other substances that can be used as mucosal adjuvants. The strategy of a DNA-based mucosal adjuvant facilitates the targeting of mucosal dendritic cells, and thus is an effective and safe approach. It would also provide great flexibility for the development of effective vaccines for various mucosal pathogens.
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发表时间: 1996-05-01
期刊: VIROLOGY
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