Alcohol: A Review of the Impact of Worksite Interventions on Health and Behavioral Outcomes
Alcohol: A Review of the Impact of Worksite Interventions on Health and Behavioral Outcomes
复制标题
酒精:工作场所干预措施对健康和行为结果影响的回顾
DOI:
10.4278/0890-1171-11.2.136
复制
发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
T. Blum
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Roman;T. Blum
Purpose. To review, evaluate, and summarize research published in scientific journals linking alcohol-related interventions in the worksite to either individual or organizational outcomes. Methods. A review of the literature published in peer-review journals between 1970 and 1995 identified 24 articles that reported the results of studies on the impact of worksite programs on alcohol control on health and behavioral outcomes. Important findings. There is strong suggestive evidence and some conclusive evidence that worksite interventions including core components of employee assistance programs are effective in rehabilitating employees with alcohol problems. There is suggestive and conclusive evidence that worksite training oriented toward alcohol problems affects the attitudes of supervisors and employees for reasonable periods after the completion of training. Conclusions. Investment in worksite interventions directed at reducing alcohol-related problems appears to be a sound strategy, although considerably more research is needed. This research should include broad representation of appropriate worksite populations. Similar measurements should be used across studies. To the extent possible, randomized control group designs should be employed. Without significant external sponsorship, it is not likely that such an improved body of research data will emerge.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI:
10.1056/nejm199109123251105
发表时间:
1991
期刊:
The New England journal of medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Walsh,DC;Hingson,RW;Merrigan,DM;Levenson,SM;Cupples,LA;Heeren,T;Coffman,GA;Becker,CA;Barker,TA;Hamilton,SK
通讯作者:
Hamilton,SK
DOI:
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1991.tb01854.x
发表时间:
1991
期刊:
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子:
--
作者:
Holder,HD;Blose,JO
通讯作者:
Blose,JO
DOI:
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1992.tb01362.x
发表时间:
1992
期刊:
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子:
--
作者:
Ames,G;Delaney,W
通讯作者:
Delaney,W
DOI:
10.15288/jsa.1984.45.260
发表时间:
1984
期刊:
Journal of studies on alcohol
影响因子:
--
作者:
Hoffman,E;Roman,PM
通讯作者:
Roman,PM