Adult SVZ lineage cells home to and leave the vascular niche via differential responses to SDF1/CXCR4 signaling.

Adult SVZ lineage cells home to and leave the vascular niche via differential responses to SDF1/CXCR4 signaling.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.stem.2010.05.019
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发表时间:
2010-08-06
期刊:
影响因子:
23.9
通讯作者:
Temple S
Temple S
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kokovay E;Goderie S;Wang Y;Lotz S;Lin G;Sun Y;Roysam B;Shen Q;Temple S

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成人室下区(SVZ)的神经祖细胞(npc)与室管膜和血管壁龛有关,这些壁龛调节干细胞的自我更新和分化。活化的B型干细胞及其后代,即表达EGFR的转运扩增型C型细胞,与血管细胞高度相关,表明这一生态位支持谱系进展。本研究表明,增殖性SVZ祖细胞以基质衍生因子1 (SDF1)和CXC趋化因子受体4 (CXCR4)依赖的方式归巢内皮细胞。我们发现,在活化的B型和C型细胞中,SDF1强烈上调EGFR和α6整合素,增强了它们的激活状态,并增强了它们在血管生态位中结合层粘连蛋白的能力。SDF1增加了A型神经母细胞的运动性,使其从SVZ向嗅球迁移。因此,对SDF1的差异反应可以调节成年SVZ血管生态位的祖细胞占用和退出。
Neural progenitor cells (NPCs) in the adult subventricular zone (SVZ) are associated with ependymal and vasculature niches which regulate stem cell self-renewal and differentiation. Activated Type B stem cells and their progeny, the transit amplifying Type C cells, which express EGFR, are most highly associated with vascular cells, indicating that this niche supports lineage progression. Here we show that proliferative SVZ progenitor cells home to endothelial cells in a stromal-derived factor 1 (SDF1) and CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) dependent manner. We show that SDF1 strongly upregulates EGFR and α6 integrin in activated type B and type C cells, enhancing their activated state and their ability to bind laminin in the vascular niche. SDF1 increases the motility of Type A neuroblasts, which migrate from the SVZ towards the olfactory bulb. Thus, differential responses to SDF1 can regulate progenitor cell occupancy of and exit from the adult SVZ vascular niche.
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