Effects of Y27632 on keratinocyte procurement and wound healing.
Effects of Y27632 on keratinocyte procurement and wound healing.
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DOI:
10.1111/ced.12067
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发表时间:
2013-10
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Zhang JY
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gandham VD;Maddala RL;Rao V;Jin JY;Epstein DL;Hall RP;Zhang JY
A number of Rho-kinase inhibitors have been developed for various clinical applications. We examined the effects of the Rho-kinase inhibitor Y27632 on keratinocyte proliferation and migration, and found it promoted primary human keratinocyte proliferation and migration in both monolayer and skin explant cultures. In addition, topical application of Y27632 enhanced cutaneous wound closure in the majority of wounds in mice. The growth and migration effects of Y27632 appeared to be specific to keratinocytes compared with dermal fibroblasts, and required intact Jun kinase function. Y27632 seems to be a promising agent for keratinocyte procurement and wounding healing. A number of pharmacological inhibitors of the Rho signalling cascade have been developed for biological and clinical applications. One of these, Y27632, an inhibitor of Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK), has been shown to increase embryonic stem-cell survival and keratinocyte stem-cell procurement in culture. The aim of this study was to examine how Y27632 affects keratinocyte and dermal fibroblast cell growth and migration, and to evaluate the in vivo effects of this reagent on cutaneous wound healing.
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