Study on the Effect of MRI in the Diagnosis of Benign and Malignant Thoracic Tumors.
Study on the Effect of MRI in the Diagnosis of Benign and Malignant Thoracic Tumors.
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DOI：
10.1155/2021/3265561
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Guo L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Li Y;Sui Y;Chi M;Zhang J;Guo L
为了探讨磁共振成像（MRI）诊断胸部良恶性肿瘤的有效性和准确性，研究回顾性选取2019年5月至2020年5月收治的80例胸部肿瘤患者作为研究对象，所有患者均接受MRI检测。研究以病理诊断结果为金标准，分析MRI对胸部良恶性肿瘤的检测，以及诊断的敏感性和特异性。经病理诊断，恶性肿瘤35例，良性肿瘤45例。 MRI诊断恶性肿瘤41例、良性肿瘤39例，诊断灵敏度为80.00%，诊断特异度为71.11%，诊断符合率为75.00%。在胸部不同部位肿瘤的MRI诊断中，对肺部肿瘤、纵隔肿瘤、胸壁肿瘤、食管肿瘤的诊断敏感度分别为83.33%、71.43%、83.33%、75.00%、87.50%，特异度分别为66.67%、77.78%、57.14%、50.00%。和乳腺肿瘤分别为 91.67% 和 91.67%。准确率分别为73.33%、75.00%、69.23、62.50%和90.00%，对乳腺肿瘤的诊断敏感性、特异性和准确性最高。 MRI对胸部良恶性肿瘤的诊断效果较好，有较高的诊断价值，有助于明确肿瘤的部位、性质、来源及病变范围。安全性高，值得推广。
In order to investigate the effectiveness and accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the diagnosis of benign and malignant thoracic tumors, the research retrospectively selected 80 patients with thoracic tumors admitted from May 2019 to May 2020 as the study subject and all patients were underwent MRI detection. Using pathological diagnostic results as the gold standard, the research analyzed the detection of benign and malignant thoracic tumors by MRI, as well as the diagnostic sensitivity and specificity. After pathological diagnosis, there were 35 malignant tumors and 45 benign tumors. 41 cases of malignant tumors and 39 cases of benign tumors were diagnosed by MRI, with a diagnostic sensitivity of 80.00%, a diagnostic specificity of 71.11%, and a diagnostic compliance rate of 75.00%. In the MRI diagnosis of tumors in different parts of the chest, the diagnostic sensitivity for lung tumors, mediastinal tumors, chest wall tumors, and esophageal tumors was 83.33%, 71.43%, 83.33%, 75.00%, and 87.50%, respectively, and the specificity was 66.67%, 77.78%, 57.14%, 50.00%, and 91.67% according to and breast tumors, respectively. And the accuracy was 73.33%, 75.00%, 69.23, 62.50%, and 90.00%, respectively, with the highest diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy for breast tumors. MRI has a good effect on the diagnosis of benign and malignant thoracic tumors and has a high diagnostic value, which is helpful to identify the location, nature, source, and lesion scope of the tumor. It is safe and worthy of promotion.
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影响因子：
1.6
作者：
Hu Z;Ke C;Shen Y;Zeng X;Yang C
通讯作者：
Yang C
影响因子：
11.5
作者：
Xi, Ianto Lin;Zhao, Yijun;Stavropoulos, S. William
通讯作者：
Stavropoulos, S. William
DOI：
10.1097/rmr.0000000000000162
发表时间：
2018-04-01
期刊：
Topics in magnetic resonance imaging : TMRI
影响因子：
--
作者：
Carter, Brett W;Betancourt, Sonia L;Lichtenberger, John P 3rd
通讯作者：
Lichtenberger, John P 3rd
DOI：
10.1186/s13014-017-0934-5
发表时间：
2017-12-19
期刊：
Radiation oncology (London, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Sachdev S;Goodman CR;Neuschler E;Kalakota K;Cutright D;Donnelly ED;Hayes JP;Prescott AE;Mirabelli G;Strauss JB
通讯作者：
Strauss JB
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
Liu, Chunming;Dong, Zhengchao;Liu, Jun
通讯作者：
Liu, Jun