The visible ground surface as a reference frame for scaling binocular depth of a target in midair.

The visible ground surface as a reference frame for scaling binocular depth of a target in midair.
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DOI:
10.1037/a0038287
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发表时间:
2015-02
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Ooi, Teng Leng
Ooi, Teng Leng
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wu, Jun;Zhou, Liu;Shi, Pan;He, Zijiang J.;Ooi, Teng Leng

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The natural ground surface carries texture information that extends continuously from one’s feet to the horizon, providing a rich depth resource for accurately locating an object resting on it. Here, we showed that the ground surface’s role as a reference frame also aids in locating a target suspended in midair based on relative binocular disparity. Using real world setup in our experiments, we first found that a suspended target is more accurately localized when the ground surface is visible and the observer views the scene binocularly. In addition, the increased accuracy occurs only when the scene is viewed for 5 sec rather than 0.15 sec, suggesting that the binocular depth process takes time. Second, we found that manipulation of the configurations of the texture-gradient and/or linear-perspective cues on the visible ground surface affects the perceived distance of the suspended target in midair. Third, we found that a suspended target is more accurately localized against a ground texture surface than a ceiling texture surface. This suggests that our visual system usesthe ground surface as the preferred reference frame to scale the distance of a suspended target according to its relative binocular disparity.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.92.24.11155
发表时间: 1995-11-21
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
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通讯作者: NAKAYAMA, K
DOI: 10.1016/0042-6989(79)90013-0
发表时间: 1979-01-01
期刊: VISION RESEARCH
影响因子: 1.8
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发表时间: 1994-01-13
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发表时间: 1999-01-01
期刊: PERCEPTION
影响因子: 1.7
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发表时间: 2005-07-01
期刊: PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS
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