Towards a greater understanding of anxiety sensitivity across groups: The construct validity of the Anxiety Sensitivity Index-3.

Towards a greater understanding of anxiety sensitivity across groups: The construct validity of the Anxiety Sensitivity Index-3.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.psychres.2018.07.007
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发表时间:
2018-10
影响因子:
11.3
通讯作者:
Zvolensky MJ
Zvolensky MJ
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jardin C;Paulus DJ;Garey L;Kauffman B;Bakhshaie J;Manning K;Mayorga NA;Zvolensky MJ

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本研究检查了焦虑敏感性指数3(ASI-3)的因素结构,不变性,可靠性和有效性。善良,年龄和性少数群体的状态。状态需要更好地了解焦虑敏感性在特定的人口亚组中的作用,尤其是非裔美国人,亚裔美国人和性少数群体。
The present study examined the factor structure, invariance properties, reliability, and validity of the Anxiety Sensitivity Index-3 (ASI-3,). Participants were recruited from a large, ethnically diverse southwestern university (n = 3651; 77.8% female; Mage = 22.06 years; 28% non-Hispanic White). Findings supported a bifactor structure for the ASI-3, which demonstrated measurement invariance across sex, race/ethnicity, age, and sexual minority status. Furthermore, the ASI-3 demonstrated strong reliability and validity, with the anxiety sensitivity general and specific factors (physical, cognitive, and social concerns) evidencing unique patterns of relations with symptoms of depression, suicidality, anxious arousal, and social anxiety. Clinically, these findings generally support the validity of the ASI-3 in measuring anxiety sensitivity across sex, age, race/ethnicity, and sexual minority status. Future work is needed to better understand the role anxiety sensitivity plays within specific demographic subgroups, particularly African–Americans, Asian Americans, and sexual minorities.
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