Regulation of humoral immunity by complement.
Regulation of humoral immunity by complement.
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通过补体调节体液免疫。
DOI:
10.1016/j.immuni.2012.08.002
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发表时间:
2012-08-24
期刊:
影响因子:
32.4
通讯作者:
Isenman DE
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carroll MC;Isenman DE
The complement system of innate immunity plays an important role in regulating humoral immunity in large part through the complement receptor CR2 which forms a co-receptor on B cells during antigen-induced activation and retains antigens on follicular dendritic cells, which are critical for maintenance of germinal centers. Recent studies, identify a third important pathway in which naïve B cells pick-up complement C3-coated immune complexes within the lymphatics via CR2 and deliver them to follicular dendritic cells in the B cell compartment. These findings, combined with the recent report on the co-crystal structure of CR2 and its ligand C3d, present additional opportunities for dissecting a possible role for this pathway in regulating autoimmune responses.
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