Variability in radiation dose and image quality: A comparison across fluoroscopy-system vendors, generations of equipment and institutions.

Variability in radiation dose and image quality: A comparison across fluoroscopy-system vendors, generations of equipment and institutions.
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DOI:
10.1002/ccd.27793
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发表时间:
2018-12-01
期刊:
Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Fleming GA
Fleming GA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hill KD;Mann SD;Carboni MP;Doyle TP;Idriss SF;Janssen DF;Nicholson GT;Sathanandam S;Fleming GA

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To evaluate differences in radiation dose and image quality across institutions, fluoroscope vendors and generations of fluoroscopes for pediatric cardiac catheterization. Increased recognition of the potentially harmful effects of ionizing radiation has spurred technological advances in fluoroscopes, as well as increased focus on optimizing fluoroscope performance. There is currently little understanding of variability in the dose-image quality relationship across institutions, fluoroscope vendor and/or generation of equipment. We evaluated latest generation fluoroscopes from Phillips, Siemens, GE and Toshiba, and an older generation Phillips fluoroscope (release date 2003) at three different institutions. Radiation dose was measured using an anthropomorphic dose-assessment phantom with effective dose in mSv estimated from Monte Carlo simulations. Image quality phantoms images were scored on a 12-point scale by three blinded reviewers. Fluoroscope effective doses ranged from 0.04 to 0.14 mSv/1000 pulses for fluoroscopy with associated composite image quality scores ranging from 8.0±0.6 to 10.4±1.3. For cineangiography, effective doses ranged from 0.17 to 0.57 mSv/1000 frames with image quality scores ranging from 10.1±0.3 to 11.1±0.3. There was modest correlation between effective dose and image quality (r=0.67, p=0.006). The older generation fluoroscope delivered consistently higher doses than the newer generation systems (2.3 to 3.5-fold higher for fluoroscopy; 1.1 to 3.4-fold higher for cineangiography) without appreciable differences in image quality. Technological advances have markedly improved fluoroscope performance. Comparing latest generation systems across vendors and institutions, we found variability in the dose-IQ relationship and speculate that this reflects both equipment and institutional optimization practices.
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