Performance of 3 Rapid Tests for Discrimination Between HIV-1 and HIV-2 in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa

Performance of 3 Rapid Tests for Discrimination Between HIV-1 and HIV-2 in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa
复制标题

在西非几内亚比绍进行 3 项区分 HIV-1 和 HIV-2 的快速检测

DOI:
10.1097/qai.0b013e3182a97b81
复制
发表时间:
2014
期刊:
JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
C. Erikstrup
C. Erikstrup
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Hønge;M. P. Bjarnason Obinah;S. Jespersen;C. Medina;D. da Silva Té;Zacarias José da Silva;L. Østergaard;A. Laursen;C. Wejse;C. Erikstrup

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

翻译后摘要:由于HIV-2是固有的耐非核苷类逆转录酶抑制剂,它是强制性的艾滋病毒类型之间的歧视开始抗逆转录病毒治疗之前。几内亚比绍是世界上艾滋病毒2型和艾滋病毒1/艾滋病毒2型双重感染者流行率最高的国家。我们通过与金标准(INNO-LIA)进行比较,评估了3种快速检测方法在219名几内亚比绍患者中区分HIV-1、HIV-2和双重感染。Genie III HIV-1/HIV-2在辨别能力方面表现最好(一致率91.8%),其次是Immunoflow HIV-1-HIV-2(一致率90.9%)和SD Bioline HIV-1/2 3.0(一致率84.5%)。我们的研究结果强调了在实施前对相关人群进行测试评估的必要性。
Abstract:As HIV-2 is intrinsically resistant to nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, it is mandatory to discriminate between HIV types before initiating antiretroviral treatment. Guinea-Bissau has the world's highest prevalence of HIV-2 and HIV-1/HIV-2 dually infected individuals. We evaluated 3 rapid tests for discrimination between HIV-1, HIV-2, and dual infections among 219 patients from Guinea-Bissau by comparing with the gold standard (INNO-LIA). Genie III HIV-1/HIV-2 was the best performer with regard to discriminatory capacity (agreement 91.8%), followed by Immunoflow HIV1-HIV2 (agreement 90.9%) and SD Bioline HIV-1/2 3.0 (agreement 84.5%). Our results underscore the need for evaluation of tests in relevant populations before implementation.
DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciq248
发表时间: 2011-03-15
影响因子: 11.8
作者:
Campbell-Yesufu, Omobolaji T.;Gandhi, Rajesh T.
通讯作者: Gandhi, Rajesh T.