Performance of 3 Rapid Tests for Discrimination Between HIV-1 and HIV-2 in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa
Performance of 3 Rapid Tests for Discrimination Between HIV-1 and HIV-2 in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa
复制标题
在西非几内亚比绍进行 3 项区分 HIV-1 和 HIV-2 的快速检测
DOI:
10.1097/qai.0b013e3182a97b81
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
C. Erikstrup
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Hønge;M. P. Bjarnason Obinah;S. Jespersen;C. Medina;D. da Silva Té;Zacarias José da Silva;L. Østergaard;A. Laursen;C. Wejse;C. Erikstrup
Abstract:As HIV-2 is intrinsically resistant to nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, it is mandatory to discriminate between HIV types before initiating antiretroviral treatment. Guinea-Bissau has the world's highest prevalence of HIV-2 and HIV-1/HIV-2 dually infected individuals. We evaluated 3 rapid tests for discrimination between HIV-1, HIV-2, and dual infections among 219 patients from Guinea-Bissau by comparing with the gold standard (INNO-LIA). Genie III HIV-1/HIV-2 was the best performer with regard to discriminatory capacity (agreement 91.8%), followed by Immunoflow HIV1-HIV2 (agreement 90.9%) and SD Bioline HIV-1/2 3.0 (agreement 84.5%). Our results underscore the need for evaluation of tests in relevant populations before implementation.
影响因子:
11.8
作者:
Campbell-Yesufu, Omobolaji T.;Gandhi, Rajesh T.
通讯作者:
Gandhi, Rajesh T.