An empirically derived typology of families: I. Relationships with adult health.
An empirically derived typology of families: I. Relationships with adult health.
复制标题
根据经验得出的家庭类型：I. 与成人健康的关系。
作者：
Lawrence Fisher;D. C. Ransom
在这份报告中，我们描述的发展和部分验证的经验得出的类型学的家庭的基础上，11个家庭变量的复合材料来自加州家庭健康项目。我们的目标是使用类型学来浓缩和整合以前对一大组家庭变量的分析结果，并解释成年家庭成员自我报告的健康状况的差异。分别进行的探索性和验证性聚类分析按性别将97%的样本分为四个平行类型的丈夫和妻子：平衡，传统，断开，和谨慎紧张。单因素方差分析表明，所有11个家庭变量的复合材料显着区分四个家庭类型的丈夫和妻子。四种家庭类型之间的显着差异也被发现在10个人口统计学和其他家庭变量，使用方差分析。使用MANOVA，我们比较了四种家庭类型的12个自我报告的健康和幸福变量的性别。来自平衡家庭和传统家庭的丈夫和妻子的健康评分都高于来自离异家庭和精神紧张家庭的配偶，但没有一种健康评分是特定家庭类型所独有的。这四种家庭类型为描述健康研究中的家庭提供了一个综合全面的框架。
In this report we describe the development and partial validation of an empirically derived typology of families based on 11 family variable composites derived from the California Family Health Project. Our goal was to use the typology to condense and integrate the findings from previous analyses of a large group of family variables and to account for differences in the self-reported health of adult family members. Exploratory and confirmatory cluster analyses conducted separately by gender classified 97% of the sample into four parallel types for husbands and wives: Balanced, Traditional, Disconnected, and Emotionally Strained. A 1-way MANOVA indicated that all 11 family variable composites significantly differentiated the four family types for husbands and wives. Significant differences among the four family types were also found on 10 demographic and other family variables, using ANOVA. Using MANOVA, we compared the four family types on 12 self-reported health and well-being variables by gender. Both husbands and wives from Balanced and Traditional families reported higher health scores than spouses from Disconnected and Emotionally Strained families, but no single profile of health scores was unique to a particular family type. The four family types provide an integrated and comprehensive framework for describing the family in health research.
夏娃的四张面孔：中年女性性格的类型分析。
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
York,KL;John,OP
通讯作者：
John,OP