The role of autologous bone marrow transplantation in acute leukemia.

The role of autologous bone marrow transplantation in acute leukemia.
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自体骨髓移植在急性白血病中的作用。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1749-6632.1987.tb36278.x
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发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Spitzer,G
Spitzer,G
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dicke,KA;Jagannath,S;Walters,RS;Horwitz,LJ;Spitzer,G

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对127例急性白血病患者采用大剂量细胞减灭术联合自体骨髓治疗。复发移植的完全缓解率从33%到72%不等,这取决于移植的时间、使用的预适应方案和患者的表现状况。缓解期短,为3~9个月。第二次或随后缓解的移植并没有改变疾病的自然病史。在14%的病例中,移植缓解的持续时间超过了前一次缓解的持续时间,与正常剂量化疗的结果相当。首次缓解期移植(CR1)在急性髓系白血病和急性淋巴细胞白血病的两年无病存活率分别为72%(13%SE)和45%(17%SE)。我们从这些数据中得出结论,CR1的结果看起来很有希望,在第二次和随后的缓解中,一个现实的研究设计是可能的,通过它可以研究改变骨髓移植程序对疾病自然病史的影响,例如体外净化。
One hundred and twenty-seven patients with acute leukemia were treated with high-dose cytoreductive programs in conjunction with autologous marrow. Transplantation in relapse resulted in a complete remission rate ranging from 33% to 72%, depending on the time of transplantation, the conditioning regimen used and the performance status of the patient. Remission duration was short, ranging from three to nine months. Transplantation in second or subsequent remission did not change the natural history of the disease. In 14% of the cases, transplantation remissions were obtained exceeding the duration of the preceding remission, results equivalent to those obtained by normal dose chemotherapy. Transplantation in first remission (CR1) resulted in a projected two-year disease-free survival of 72%(13% SE) in acute myelogenous leukemia and of 45%(17% SE) in acute lymphocytic leukemia. We conclude from these data that the results look promising in CR1 and that in second and subsequent remissions a realistic study design is possible by which the influence on the natural history of disease by changing the bone marrow transplantation program, such as purging in vitro, can be studied.
急性淋巴细胞白血病第二次或后续缓解患者的自体骨髓移植:单克隆抗体 BA-1、BA-2 和 BA-3 加补体治疗骨髓的结果。
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