Disease-modifying and symptomatic treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Disease-modifying and symptomatic treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
复制标题
肌萎缩性侧硬化症的疾病改良和有症状治疗。
DOI:
10.1177/1756285617734734
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Huebers A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dorst J;Ludolph AC;Huebers A
In this review, we summarize the most important recent developments in the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). In terms of disease-modifying treatment options, several drugs such as dexpramipexole, pioglitazone, lithium, and many others have been tested in large multicenter trials, albeit with disappointing results. Therefore, riluzole remains the only directly disease-modifying drug. In addition, we discuss antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) as a new and potentially causal treatment option. Progress in symptomatic treatments has been more important. Nutrition and ventilation are now an important focus of ALS therapy. Several studies have firmly established that noninvasive ventilation improves patients’ quality of life and prolongs survival. On the other hand, there is still no consensus regarding best nutritional management, but big multicenter trials addressing this issue are currently ongoing. Evidence regarding secondary symptoms like spasticity, muscle cramps or sialorrhea remains generally scarce, but some new insights will also be discussed. Growing evidence suggests that multidisciplinary care in specialized clinics improves survival.
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影响因子:
9.9
作者:
Abrahams, S;Leigh, PN;Goldstein, LH
通讯作者:
Goldstein, LH
DOI:
10.1097/01.phm.0000078239.83545.d0
发表时间:
2003-08-01
影响因子:
3
作者:
Butz, M;Wollinsky, KH;Schreiber, H
通讯作者:
Schreiber, H
影响因子:
1.3
作者:
Bourry, N.;Guy, N.;Lapeyre, M.
通讯作者:
Lapeyre, M.
影响因子:
6
作者:
Abrahams, S;Goldstein, LH;Leigh, PN
通讯作者:
Leigh, PN
影响因子:
48
作者:
Cudkowicz, Merit E.;van den Berg, Leonard H.;Kerr, Douglas A.
通讯作者:
Kerr, Douglas A.