From research methods to clinical practice in psychiatry: Challenges and opportunities in the developing world
From research methods to clinical practice in psychiatry: Challenges and opportunities in the developing world
复制标题
从精神病学的研究方法到临床实践:发展中国家的挑战和机遇
DOI:
10.1080/09540260701563536
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
S. Seedat
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dan J Stein;S. Seedat
Psychiatric disorders are amongst the most prevalent, burdensome, and costly of all medical disorders. Several factors make this an exciting time for research on these conditions; these include relevant advances in (1) nosology and epidemiology; (2) neuroscience, including neurogenetics, molecular neurobiology, cognitive-affective neuroscience, and brain imaging; (3) psychopharmacological and psychotherapeutic interventions; (4) systems research in mental health, including evaluation of evidence and of costs; and (5) patient advocacy and mental health literacy. At the same time, there are important challenges facing psychiatry researchers; these include (1) limitations of current diagnostic systems; (2) problems in attracting talented researchers to neuroscience and in obtaining sufficient funding for the vast amount of needed work; (3) a relative lack of controlled pharmacotherapeutic and psychotherapeutic studies undertaken outside the context of tertiary centres in the developed world; (4) ongoing gaps in systems research, including a relative lack of research on the effects of mental health policy; and (5) stigmatization of mental illness and anti-scientific beliefs in the community. These opportunities and challenges exist in both the developed and the developing world, but their scope may differ qualitatively and quantitatively; here we present a perspective from the developing world. We conclude with a wish list for the way forwards.
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影响因子:
--
作者:
Klein,DF
通讯作者:
Klein,DF
DOI:
10.1176/appi.ajp.157.8.1204
发表时间:
2000
期刊:
The American journal of psychiatry.
影响因子:
--
作者:
Klein,DF
通讯作者:
Klein,DF
影响因子:
--
作者:
Kendler,KS;Neale,MC;Kessler,RC;Heath,AC;Eaves,LJ
通讯作者:
Eaves,LJ
影响因子:
--
作者:
BaxterJr,LR;Schwartz,JM;Bergman,KS;Szuba,MP;Guze,BH;Mazziotta,JC;Alazraki,A;Selin,CE;Ferng,HK;Munford,P
通讯作者:
Munford,P
影响因子:
10.6
作者:
LeDoux, J
通讯作者:
LeDoux, J