Commuter exposure to particle matter and carbon dioxide inside high-speed rail carriages

Commuter exposure to particle matter and carbon dioxide inside high-speed rail carriages
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通勤者在高铁车厢内接触颗粒物和二氧化碳

DOI:
10.1016/j.trd.2013.01.007
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发表时间:
2013-05
期刊:
Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lin, Yangxin
Lin, Yangxin
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cui, Pengyi;Xu, Haixia;Chen, Hongyu;Lin, Yangxin

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中国标准高铁车厢内的pm2.5和二氧化碳暴露量进行了检测。研究发现,0.07mg/m3和1200ppm的浓度受乘客人数、通风系统和车厢等级的显著影响。当车厢内的乘客从10人增加到80人时,乘客呼吸区的浓度会增加0.04mg/m3,并且与空气交换率成反比。车厢内pm2.5浓度最高的车厢是餐车,其他车厢的pm2.5浓度较低,但水平相似。空气周转越快,pm2.5的去除率就越高。
Exposure to PM2.5and CO2inside standard high-speed Chinese rail carriages is examined. The concentrations, 0.07mg/m3and 1200ppm, are found to be significantly affected by passenger numbers, ventilation systems, and the carriage class. As passengers increase from 10 to 80 in a carriage, the concentrations increases by up to 0.04mg/m3in the passenger-breathing zone, and are inversely proportional to the air exchange rate. The greatest in-carriage PM2.5concentration are found in the dinning carriage, with lower but similar levels found in other carriage classes. More rapid air turnover leads to slightly higher PM2.5removal.
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.12.049
发表时间: 2011-03-01
影响因子: 5
作者:
Kam, Winnie;Cheung, Kalam;Sioutas, Constantinos
通讯作者: Sioutas, Constantinos
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.05.012
发表时间: 2005-09-01
影响因子: 5
作者:
Aarnio, P;Yli-Tuomi, T;Jantunen, M
通讯作者: Jantunen, M