Association of cooking fuel with incident hypertension among adults in China: A population-based cohort study.
Association of cooking fuel with incident hypertension among adults in China: A population-based cohort study.
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DOI：
10.1111/jch.14533
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发表时间：
2022-08
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Chen, Yongjie
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Peng, Yue;Wang, Yu;Wu, Fei;Chen, Yongjie
随着高血压患病率的增加，室内空气污染因素开始引起人们的广泛关注。然而，烹饪燃料与高血压发病率之间的联系并不一致。本研究的目的是调查家庭烹饪燃料造成的空气污染与高血压发病率的关系。数据来源于中国健康与营养调查。年满18岁或18岁以上的参与者有资格。一份有效的问卷被用来收集关于烹饪燃料类型的信息，包括电力、天然气、煤炭和木材/木炭。未使用降压药的全身血压≥为140毫米汞柱或/和舒张压≥90毫米汞柱的参与者，或有高血压病史或目前正在服用降压药的参与者被认定为高血压。采用多水平COX回归分析了烹饪燃料与高血压发病的关系。与使用电的参与者相比，使用木材/木炭的参与者有更高的高血压发病率(HR：1.581；95%CI：1.373-1.821；P<；7.001)，这与性别和居住地区无关。此外，这种显著的相关性只在18-39岁的参与者中观察到(HR：1.443；95%CI：1.131-1.840；P=0.003)。与使用非污染能源的参与者相比，使用固体燃料的参与者更有可能患高血压(HR：1.309；95%CI：1.191-1.439；P<；等.001)。综上所述，家庭空气污染与中国成年人高血压的发病率有关。年轻时使用木头/木炭或固体燃料与晚年高血压发病率较高有关。
With an increasing prevalence of hypertension, indoor air‐pollution factors began to attract extensive attention. However, the association of cooking fuel with the incidence of hypertension was inconsistent. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of household air‐pollution caused by cooking fuel with the incidence of hypertension. Data were derived from the China Health and Nutrition Survey. Participants aged 18 years or older were eligible. A validated questionnaire was used to collect the information on the type of cooking fuel, including electricity, natural gas, coal, and wood/charcoal. Participants with a systemic blood pressure (SBP) ≥ 140 mmHg or /and a diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥ 90 mmHg without use of anti‐hypertensive medications, or participants with an SBP/DBP < 140/90 mmHg but having hypertensive history or currently being taking anti‐hypertensive medication were identified as hypertension. Multilevel Cox regressions were employed to examine the association of cooking fuel with incident hypertension. Compared to participants using electricity, participants using wood/charcoal had a higher incidence of hypertension (HR: 1.581; 95% CI: 1.373‐1.821; and P < .001), which was independent of sex and living areas. Furthermore, this significant association was observed only in the participants aged 18–39 years (HR: 1.443; 95% CI: 1.131‐1.840; and P = .003). Compared to participants using non‐polluting energy, participants using solid fuel were more likely to develop hypertension (HR: 1.309; 95% CI: 1.191‐1.439; and P < .001). In conclusion, household air‐pollution was associated with the incidence of hypertension among Chinese adults. Using wood/charcoal or solid fuel in youth was associated with a higher incidence of hypertension later in life.
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影响因子：
5.8
作者：
Wang, Jiangyuan;Yu, Qiu;Li, Dongwei
通讯作者：
Li, Dongwei
DOI：
10.1016/s0140-6736(18)32225-6
发表时间：
2018-11-10
期刊：
Lancet (London, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
GBD 2017 Risk Factor Collaborators
通讯作者：
GBD 2017 Risk Factor Collaborators
DOI：
10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114197
发表时间：
2020-07
期刊：
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Arku RE;Brauer M;Ahmed SH;AlHabib KF;Avezum Á;Bo J;Choudhury T;Dans AM;Gupta R;Iqbal R;Ismail N;Kelishadi R;Khatib R;Koon T;Kumar R;Lanas F;Lear SA;Wei L;Lopez-Jaramillo P;Mohan V;Poirier P;Puoane T;Rangarajan S;Rosengren A;Soman B;Caklili OT;Yang S;Yeates K;Yin L;Yusoff K;Zatoński T;Yusuf S;Hystad P
通讯作者：
Hystad P
影响因子：
10.4
作者：
Baumgartner J;Schauer JJ;Ezzati M;Lu L;Cheng C;Patz JA;Bautista LE
通讯作者：
Bautista LE
影响因子：
11.8
作者：
Cao, Limin;Zhao, Zhiying;Xia, Yang
通讯作者：
Xia, Yang