A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood: An Event-Related Potential Study of Lexical Relationships and Prediction in Context.
A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood: An Event-Related Potential Study of Lexical Relationships and Prediction in Context.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jml.2009.06.004
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发表时间：
2009-10-01
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Federmeier, Kara D.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Laszlo, Sarah;Federmeier, Kara D.
对理解句子理解期间在线的预测过程至关重要的两个相关问题是1）通过预测创建的表示形式中包含了哪些信息，以及2）在自上而下的功能阶段在哪些功能阶段开始影响自上而下的信息开始影响自下而上的文字处理？我们通过记录与事件相关的电位（ERP）作为参与者阅读句子来调查这些问题的句子，这些句子以预期的单词或意外的项目（单词，伪词或非法字符串）结尾，它们与预期的单词无关，或者是其正音术之一邻居。数据表明，无论词汇状态如何，都试图在拼字法邻居（N400）进行语义访问（N400），相对于拼字无关项目的处理，可以促进。我们的发现支持了句子处理的视图，其中正截面信息是通过预测在线进行的，并在任何词汇状态过滤器之前与输入进行交互。
Two related questions critical to understanding the predictive processes that come online during sentence comprehension are 1) what information is included in the representation created through prediction and 2) at what functional stage does top-down, predicted information begin to affect bottom-up word processing? We investigated these questions by recording event-related potentials (ERPs) as participants read sentences that ended with expected words or with unexpected items (words, pseudowords, or illegal strings) that were either orthographically unrelated to the expected word or were one of its orthographic neighbors. The data show that, regardless of lexical status, attempts at semantic access (N400) for orthographic neighbors of expected words is facilitated relative to the processing of orthographically unrelated items. Our findings support a view of sentence processing wherein orthographically organized information is brought online by prediction and interacts with input prior to any filter on lexical status.
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影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Chang, F;Dell, GS;Bock, K
通讯作者：
Bock, K
DOI：
10.1016/s0168-5597(97)00102-0
发表时间：
1998-04-01
期刊：
EVOKED POTENTIALS-ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY AND CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY
影响因子：
--
作者：
Brualla, J;Romero, MF;Valdizán, JR
通讯作者：
Valdizán, JR
DOI：
10.1016/s0022-5371(79)90534-6
发表时间：
1979-01-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF VERBAL LEARNING AND VERBAL BEHAVIOR
影响因子：
--
作者：
FISCHLER, I;BLOOM, PA
通讯作者：
BLOOM, PA
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Holcomb, Phillip J.;Grainger, Jonathan
通讯作者：
Grainger, Jonathan
DOI：
10.1037/0096-1523.19.5.951
发表时间：
1993-10-01
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
GRAINGER, J;JACOBS, AM
通讯作者：
JACOBS, AM