The Social Regulation of Emotion: An Integrative, Cross-Disciplinary Model.

The Social Regulation of Emotion: An Integrative, Cross-Disciplinary Model.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tics.2015.09.003
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发表时间:
2016-01
影响因子:
19.9
通讯作者:
Ochsner KN
Ochsner KN
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Reeck C;Ames DR;Ochsner KN

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情绪调节的研究主要集中在人们如何管理自己的情绪,但人们越来越认识到,我们调节他人情绪的方式也很重要。借鉴不同学科的工作,我们提出了一个支持情绪社会调节的心理和神经过程的综合模型。这种组织框架,即“社会调节循环”,在多个描述层次上具体说明了调节他人情绪的行为以及成为调节目标的经历。该循环描述了导致调节者试图改变目标人情绪的处理阶段,调节对目标产生情绪的过程的影响,以及潜在的神经系统。
Research in emotion regulation has largely focused on how people manage their own emotions, but there is a growing recognition that the ways in which we regulate the emotions of others also are important. Drawing on work from diverse disciplines, we propose an integrative model of the psychological and neural processes supporting the social regulation of emotion. This organizing framework, the ‘social regulatory cycle’, specifies at multiple levels of description the act of regulating another person’s emotions as well as the experience of being a target of regulation. The cycle describes the processing stages that lead regulators to attempt to change the emotions of a target person, the impact of regulation on the processes that generate emotions in the target, and the underlying neural systems.
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