The Indian burden of illness and future health interventions.

The Indian burden of illness and future health interventions.
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印度的疾病负担和未来的健康干预措施。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1987
期刊:
Public health reports (1974)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Amler
R. Amler
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
E. Rhoades;J. Hammond;T. Welty;A. Handler;R. Amler

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本文介绍了印度卫生服务(IHS)的服务资格的印度人的疾病负担,并讨论了减少与这些条件有关的发病率和死亡率的战略。为了在一定程度上提高健康水平,使之与IHS过去的成就相媲美,现在在印度人中流行的疾病需要改变个人和社区的行为,而不是加强医疗服务。对这些情况的分析得出的结论是,现有的疾病负担大部分可以减少或消除。印度保健协会正在应对这一挑战,继续确保印度人获得全面的保健服务,加强预防教育,争取其他政府和私营组织支持开展以治疗疾病为目的的活动,如果干预措施能够降低发病率和死亡率的话(如糖尿病和高血压)和鼓励改变饮食、戒烟、锻炼、减少饮酒和其他健康行为。
This article describes the burden of illness of Indians eligible for services from the Indian Health Service (IHS) and discusses strategies for reducing morbidity and mortality related to those conditions. To improve health to an extent that parallels the IHS's past achievements, the illnesses that now are prevelant among Indians require changes in personal and community behavior rather than intensified medical services. Analysis of these conditions leads to the conclusion that much of the existing burden of illness can be reduced or eliminated. IHS is responding to this challenge by continuing to ensure Indians' access to comprehensive health care services, by increasing educational efforts aimed at prevention, and by enlisting the support of other government and private organizations in activities that have as their purpose treating diseases if intervention will lessen morbidity and mortality (such as diabetes and hypertension) and encouraging of dietary changes, cessation of smoking, exercise, reduction in alcohol consumption, and other healthy behavior.
西南美洲印第安人胎儿酒精综合症的流行病学。
DOI: 10.1080/19485565.1983.9988551
发表时间: 1983
期刊: Social biology
影响因子: --
作者:
May,PA;Hymbaugh,KJ;Aase,JM;Samet,JM
通讯作者: Samet,JM