A video game-based investigation of power stress moderators in children

A video game-based investigation of power stress moderators in children
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基于视频游戏的儿童权力压力调节因素调查

DOI:
10.1007/s11031-019-09790-w
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发表时间:
--
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Spengler
Spengler
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Spengler

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本研究考察了小学生内隐权力动机(nPow)与权力压力之间的关系,并考虑了内隐隶属-亲密动机(nAff-Int)、活动抑制(AI)和特质外向性的调节作用。在电子游戏中,对专横的非玩家角色(NPC)的态度被用作权力压力的指标。84名6 ~ 7岁德国儿童(女性39名)参与研究(M= 6.83,SD= 0.44)。正如假设的那样,nPow高的儿童报告对专横的NPC的态度不那么有利。此外,我们发现nPow与naf - int和特质外向性/突发性之间存在显著的相互作用:nPow高的儿童如果naf - int低或外向性/突发性高,他们对专横的NPC的态度尤其不那么友好。与我们的假设相反,我们发现nPow和AI之间没有显著的相互作用。本研究结果对儿童内隐动机理论和权力压力研究的意义进行了探讨。
In this paper, we examine the relationship between the implicit power motive (nPow) and power stress in primary school children under the additional consideration of moderating effects of the implicit affiliation–intimacy motive (nAff–Int), activity inhibition (AI), and trait extraversion/surgency. The attitude towards a bossy non-player character (NPC) in a video game was used as an indicator of power stress. Eighty-four German children (39 female) in the age of 6 through 7 years (M= 6.83,SD= 0.44) participated. As hypothesized, children high in nPow reported a less favorable attitude towards the bossy NPC. Furthermore, we found significant interactions of nPow with both nAff–Int and trait extraversion/surgency: Children high in nPow particularly reported a less favorable attitude towards the bossy NPC if they were also low in nAff–Int or high in extraversion/surgency. In contrast to our hypotheses, we found no significant interaction of nPow and AI. The implications of these results for implicit motive theory and power stress research in children are discussed.
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