Biological characteristics of a new human glioma cell line transformed into A2B5(+) stem cells.

Biological characteristics of a new human glioma cell line transformed into A2B5(+) stem cells.
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DOI:
10.1186/s12943-015-0343-z
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发表时间:
2015-04-02
期刊:
影响因子:
37.3
通讯作者:
Zhou Y
Zhou Y
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li Y;Wang H;Sun T;Chen J;Guo L;Shen H;Du Z;Zhou Y

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建立胶质瘤新细胞系SHG-139,对其表型、致瘤性、病理特征、衍生干细胞SHG139S进行研究。免疫组化法检测患者和小鼠肿瘤组织中SHG-139和SHG-139S的表达情况。进行SHG-139原代培养,观察细胞增殖、细胞周期及遗传特性。进行MiRNA(微RNA)和LncRNA(长链非编码RNA)微阵列检测。我们发现胶质瘤组织中A2B5(胶质前体神经节苷)、GFAP(胶质纤维酸性蛋白)、S-100(酸性钙结合蛋白)、VEGF(血管内皮生长因子)、VEGFR(血管内皮生长因子受体)呈阳性,Ki-67(核相关抗原)呈阴性。SHG-139在24h内增殖显著;染色体总数为68条;G1期SHG-139和SHG-139S细胞比例最高。SHG-139细胞A2B5、半乳糖脑苷(GalC)、GFAP、S-100、Vimentin阳性,SHG-139S细胞A2B5、Nestin、NG2(神经胶质抗原2)阳性,Vimentin、IDHR132H(异柠檬酸脱氢酶)阴性;细胞很少染色CD133 (Cluster of differentiation133)。SHG-139颅内异种移植物表达GFAP,但未观察到明显的少突胶质细胞瘤。在SHG-139S异种移植物中,表达GFAP和S-100,未检测到CD133;肿瘤边缘可见少量A2B5+细胞,为典型的少突胶质细胞瘤。此外,SHG-139S异种移植物肿瘤比SHG-139更具侵袭性。抗小鼠CD31 (Cluster of differentiation31)染色显示异种移植瘤与正常脑组织交界处有小鼠血管;抗人CD34 (Cluster of differentiation34)染色为阴性。SHG139S的生物芯片技术显示,多个miRNA和lncRNA在SHG139和SHG139S中表达不同。SHG-139是一株星形胶质瘤细胞系,产生干细胞SHG-139S。SHG-139S细胞构成A2B5+/CD133−GSC亚群。本文的在线版本(doi:10.1186/s12943-015-0343-z)包含补充材料,仅供授权用户使用。
The new glioma cell line SHG-139 was established and its phenotype, tumorigenicity, pathological characteristics, derived stem cells SHG139S were studied. Immunohistochemistry was used to assess expressions in the patient and mouse tumor tissues, SHG-139 and SHG-139S. Primary SHG-139 culture was performed, cell proliferation, cell cycle and genetic characteristics were assessed. MiRNA (Micro RNA) and LncRNA (Long non-coding RNA) microarray was performed. We found that the glioma tissue was positive for A2B5 (Glial precursors ganglioside), GFAP (Glial fibrillary acidic protein), S-100 (Acid calcium bingding protein), VEGF (Vascular endothelial growth factor), VEGFR (Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor) and negative for Ki-67 (Nuclcar- associated antigen). SHG-139 proliferated significantly within 24h; its total number of chromosomes was 68; ratios of SHG-139 and SHG-139S cells in G1 phase were highest. SHG-139 cells were positive for A2B5, GalC (Galactocerebrosides), GFAP, S-100 and Vimentin, while SHG-139S cells were positive for A2B5, Nestin, and NG2 (Neuron-glia antigen2), and negative for Vimentin and IDHR132H (Isocitrate dehydrogenase); cells rarely stained for CD133 (Cluster of differentiation133). SHG-139 intracranial xenografts expressed GFAP, but no overt oligodendroglioma was observed. In SHG-139S xenografts, GFAP and S-100 were expressed, while CD133 was not detected; a few A2B5+ cells were found at tumor edges, and typical oligodendroglioma were obtained. In addition, SHG-139S xenograft tumors were more aggressive than those of SHG-139. Anti-mouse CD31 (Cluster of differentiation31) staining revealed murine vessels at the border between xenograft tumor and normal brain tissue; Anti-human CD34 (Cluster of differentiation34) staining was negative. Biochip technology of SHG139S showed several miRNA and lncRNA were differently expressed in SHG139 and SHG139S. SHG-139 was an astroglioma cell line which yielded stem cells SHG-139S. SHG-139S cells constituted an A2B5+/CD133− GSC subgroup. The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12943-015-0343-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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发表时间: 1981-01-01
影响因子: 7
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