Circ-BPTF promotes bladder cancer progression and recurrence through the miR-31-5p/RAB27A axis.

Circ-BPTF promotes bladder cancer progression and recurrence through the miR-31-5p/RAB27A axis.
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Circ-BPTF通过miR-31-5p/RAB27A轴促进膀胱癌进展和复发

DOI:
10.18632/aging.101520
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发表时间:
2018-08-09
期刊:
Aging
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lin T
Lin T
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bi J;Liu H;Cai Z;Dong W;Jiang N;Yang M;Huang J;Lin T

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Circ-BPTF(hsa_circ_0000799)是一种来源于BPTF外显子的新型环状RNA。虽然BPTF是一个被广泛研究的前体基因,但circ-BPTF的特征和功能尚未报道。在这里,我们表明,与非癌组织和细胞系相比,膀胱癌(BCa)组织和细胞系中circ-BPTF的表达增加。结论:circ-BPTF表达水平高的BCa患者肿瘤分级高,预后差。在功能上,敲低circ-BPTF在体外和体内抑制肿瘤进展。在机制上,证实了circ-BPTF的靶microRNA是miR-31- 5 p,并且miR-31- 5 p模拟物部分逆转了circ-BPTF的作用。此外,预测并显示RAB 27 A是miR-31- 5 p的靶点,并且circ-BPTF减弱了miR-31- 5 p的抗癌作用,从而增强了RAB 27 A的表达。总之,我们的发现揭示了circ-BPTF通过miR-31- 5 p/RAB 27 A轴促进BCa进展,表明circ-BPTF可能是BCa治疗的潜在靶标。
Circ-BPTF (hsa_circ_0000799) is a novel circular RNA derived from BPTF exons. Although BPTF is a well-studied predecessor gene, the characteristics and functions of circ-BPTF have not yet been reported. Here, we show that expression of circ-BPTF is increased in bladder cancer (BCa) tissues and cell lines compared with noncancerous tissues and cell lines. Consistently, BCa patients with higher expression levels of circ-BPTF were found to have higher tumor grades and poorer prognosis. Functionally, knockdown of circ-BPTF inhibited tumor progression in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, a target microRNA of circ-BPTF was confirmed to be miR-31-5p, and miR-31-5p mimics partially reversed the effect of circ-BPTF. Furthermore, RAB27A was predicted and shown to be a target of miR-31-5p, and circ-BPTF attenuated the anti-oncogenic effect of miR-31-5p and consequently enhanced RAB27A expression. In summary, our findings reveal that circ-BPTF promotes BCa progression through the miR-31-5p/RAB27A axis, suggesting that circ-BPTF may be a potential target for BCa treatment.
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发表时间: 2017-09-10
期刊: CANCER LETTERS
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