Presence Equation: An Investigation into Cognitive Factors Underlying Presence

Presence Equation: An Investigation into Cognitive Factors Underlying Presence
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存在方程:对存在背后的认知因素的调查

DOI:
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发表时间:
2003
期刊:
Presence: Teleoperators & Virtual Environments
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Gregory M. P. O'Hare
Gregory M. P. O'Hare
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. Sas;Gregory M. P. O'Hare

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本研究探讨了在场与专注、创造性想象、移情、体验在场意愿等认知因素之间的关系。在场的定义,操作,并使用我们设计的问卷测量。吸收和创造性的想象力进行了测量,使用催眠领域开发的问卷调查,并通过人际反应指数评估同理心。结果表明,存在和每个认知因素之间的显着相关性。他们发现,那些高度幻想倾向的人,更有同情心,更专注,更有创造力,或者更愿意被带到虚拟世界的人经历了更大的存在感。回归分析得出了一个在场方程,该方程可以用来预测基于所调查的认知因素的在场。研究结果是一致的用户特征呈现的presence文献和支持的立场,个体差异是重要的研究存在。
The relationship between presence and cognitive factors such as absorption, creative imagination, empathy, and will ingness to experience presence was investigated. Presence was defined, operationalized, and measured using a ques tionnaire that we devised. Absorption and creative imagina tion were measured using questionnaires developed in the area of hypnosis, and empathy was assessed through an interpersonal reactivity index. Results indicated significant correlations between presence and each cognitive factor. They showed that persons who are highly fantasy prone, more empathic, more absorbed, more creative, or more willing to be transported to the virtual world experienced a greater sense of presence. Regression analysis led to a pres ence equation, which could be used to predict presence based on the investigated cognitive factors. Findings are congruent with user characteristics presented by the pres ence literature and support the position that individual dif ferences are important for the study of presence.
人格特质与精神障碍有不同的联系:一项针对青少年出生队列的多特质多诊断研究。
DOI: 10.1037//0021-843x.105.3.299
发表时间: 1996
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
Krueger,RF;Caspi,A;Moffitt,TE;Silva,PA;McGee,R
通讯作者: McGee,R