Exploring Interpretations of Data from the Internet of Things in the Home
Exploring Interpretations of Data from the Internet of Things in the Home
复制标题
探索对家庭物联网数据的解释
DOI：
10.1093/iwc/iws024
复制
发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
Brown M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brown M
物联网(IoT)有望从根本上增加我们家中收集的潜在敏感数据的数量。这项研究探讨了在家庭内部收集的数据的呈现方式的社会影响。特别是，它侧重于这些数据中的模棱两可，结合现有的人际关系，如何影响社会动态。向35名参与者每人展示了三种不同的家庭情景，涉及通过不久的未来物联网技术收集和呈现的模棱两可的数据。每个参与者都被要求回答一系列公开和封闭的问题，这些问题涉及他们将如何解释数据、他们将如何反应以及他们对所展示的技术的总体看法。通过对他们的回应进行定性和定量的分析，我们有助于理解人们如何解读关于他们周围人的信息。我们发现，即使参与者意识到他们理解的局限性，也普遍愿意根据数据中的模棱两可做出推断。我们还发现，通过标记日常对象产生的数据共享引发了高度的隐私问题，而且，在某种程度上不连贯的立场下，用户更愿意公开共享数据，而不是以有针对性的方式与商业组织共享数据。我们的发现还表明，与技术的性质相比，目标用户群体的年龄对易用性判断的影响更大，我们发现一些证据表明，用户的解释可能会受到个人年龄的偏见。
The ‘Internet of Things’ (IoT) can be expected to radically increase the amount of potentially sensitive data gathered in our homes. This study explores the social implications of the presentation of data that could be collected within the household. In particular, it focuses on how ambiguities in these data, combined with existing interpersonal relationships, could influence social dynamics. Thirty-five participants were each presented with three separate household scenarios, involving ambiguous data that were collected and presented via near-future IoT technologies. Each participant was asked to respond to a series of open and closed questions about how they would interpret the data, how they would react to it and their general opinions of the technologies presented. Through qualitative and quantitative analysis of their responses, we contribute an understanding of how people interpret information about those around them. We find a common willingness to make inferences based on ambiguities within the data, even when participants are aware of the limitations of their understanding. We also find that sharing data produced via tagging of everyday objects raises a high level of privacy concern, and that, in a somewhat incoherent stance, users are more comfortable in sharing data publicly than in a targeted fashion with commercial organizations. Our findings also suggest that the age of the target user group has a greater effect on ease of use judgements than the nature of the technology, and we find some evidence that user’s interpretations can be biased by an individual’s age.
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DOI：
--
发表时间：
1971
期刊：
The gerontologist
影响因子：
--
作者：
V. Bengtson
通讯作者：
V. Bengtson
青少年与父母的关系
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2003
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
Angie Williams
通讯作者：
Angie Williams
家庭网络安全
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2002
期刊：
Proceedings 2002 IEEE 4th International Workshop on Networked Appliances (Cat. No.02EX525)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Cert Division
通讯作者：
Cert Division
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Garstka, TA;Schmitt, MT;Hummert, ML
通讯作者：
Hummert, ML
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
FURMAN, W;BUHRMESTER, D
通讯作者：
BUHRMESTER, D