2-Aminoacrylate stress damages diverse PLP-dependent enzymes in vivo.
2-Aminoacrylate stress damages diverse PLP-dependent enzymes in vivo.
复制标题
2-氨基丙烯酸酯应激损伤体内多种PLP依赖性酶。
DOI:
10.1016/j.jbc.2022.101970
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发表时间:
2022-06
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Downs, Diana M.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shen, Wangchen;Borchert, Andrew J.;Downs, Diana M.
Pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (PLP) is an essential cofactor for a class of enzymes that catalyze diverse reactions in central metabolism. The catalytic mechanism of some PLP-dependent enzymes involves the generation of reactive enamine intermediates like 2-aminoacrylate (2AA). 2AA can covalently modify PLP in the active site of some PLP-dependent enzymes and subsequently inactivate the enzyme through the formation of a PLP–pyruvate adduct. In the absence of the enamine/imine deaminase RidA, Salmonella enterica experiences 2AA-mediated metabolic stress. Surprisingly, PLP-dependent enzymes that generate endogenous 2AA appear to be immune to its attack, while other PLP-dependent enzymes accumulate damage in the presence of 2AA stress; however, structural determinants of 2AA sensitivity are unclear. In this study, we refined a molecular method to query proteins from diverse systems for their sensitivity to 2AA in vivo. This method was then used to examine active site residues of Alr, a 2AA-sensitive PLP-dependent enzyme, that affect its sensitivity to 2AA in vivo. Unexpectedly, our data also showed that a low level of 2AA stress can persist even in the presence of a functional RidA. In summary, this study expands our understanding of 2AA metabolism and takes an initial step toward characterizing the structural determinants influencing enzyme susceptibility to damage by free 2AA.
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影响因子:
3.2
作者:
Irons, Jessica;Hodge-Hanson, Kelsey M.;Downs, Diana M.
通讯作者:
Downs, Diana M.
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
Borchert, Andrew J.;Downs, Diana M.
通讯作者:
Downs, Diana M.
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Ernst DC;Anderson ME;Downs DM
通讯作者:
Downs DM
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
Flynn, Jeffrey M.;Downs, Diana M.
通讯作者:
Downs, Diana M.
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
Enos-Berlage, JL;Langendorf, MJ;Downs, DM
通讯作者:
Downs, DM