Differences in the influence of family background and social activities on smoking of minority and white high school seniors, 1976-2004.
Differences in the influence of family background and social activities on smoking of minority and white high school seniors, 1976-2004.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10903-008-9139-1
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发表时间：
2008-12
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Pampel, Fred C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pampel, Fred C.
这项以人群为基础的高中生研究调查了白人、非裔美国人、西班牙裔和其他青少年中吸烟的几个重要决定因素的影响差异。利用1976年至2004年每年的全国调查数据，使用Logistic回归分析来检验不同种族和民族(所有年份的平均水平)在生活安排和父母教育等背景因素以及学习成绩和宗教信仰等社会活动对日常吸烟的影响方面的差异。结果显示，不同种族类别的影响相似，但一些决定因素对非裔美国人和西班牙裔青年的影响弱于或相反于对白人青年的影响。例如，父母的高学历增加了西班牙裔年轻人的吸烟，对非裔美国人的影响很小，减少了白人的吸烟。这些结果表明，少数族裔青少年的吸烟模式在某些方面与白人青少年不同。
This population-based study of high school seniors examines differences in the influence of several important determinants of smoking among white, African-American, Hispanic, and other teens. With national survey data for each year from 1976 to 2004, logistic regression is used to test for differences across race and ethnic groups (averaged over all years) in the effects on daily smoking of background factors such as living arrangements and parents’ education and social activities such as academic performance and religiosity. The results show similarity in effects across racial categories, but some determinants have weaker or reversed effects for African-American and Hispanic youth than for white youth. For example, high parents’ education increases smoking among Hispanic youth, has little influence among African Americans, and decreases smoking among whites. These results suggest that smoking patterns of minority teens differ in some ways from those of white teens.
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DOI：
10.1080/14622200110103197
发表时间：
2002-02-01
期刊：
Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco
影响因子：
--
作者：
Griesler, Pamela C;Kandel, Denise B;Davies, Mark
通讯作者：
Davies, Mark
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Bennett, GG;Wolin, KY;Edwards, CL
通讯作者：
Edwards, CL
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Farrelly, MC;Davis, KC;Healton, CG
通讯作者：
Healton, CG
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Fagan, P;King, G;Grana, R
通讯作者：
Grana, R
影响因子：
5.2
作者：
Anderson, C;Burns, DM
通讯作者：
Burns, DM