Multi-scale streamflow variability responses to precipitation over the headwater catchments in southern China

Multi-scale streamflow variability responses to precipitation over the headwater catchments in southern China
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中国南方源头流域降水的多尺度径流变化响应

DOI:
10.1016/j.jhydrol.2017.05.052
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发表时间:
2017-08
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
Sivakumar Bellie
Sivakumar Bellie
中科院分区:
地球科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Niu Jun;Chen Ji;Wang Keyi;Sivakumar Bellie

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This paper examines the multi-scale streamflow variability responses to precipitation over 16 headwater catchments in the Pearl River basin, South China. The long-term daily streamflow data (1952–2000), obtained using a macro-scale hydrological model, the Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) model, and a routing scheme, are studied. Temporal features of streamflow variability at 10 different timescales, ranging from 6 days to 8.4 years, are revealed with the Haar wavelet transform. The principal component analysis (PCA) is performed to categorize the headwater catchments with the coherent modes of multi-scale wavelet spectra. The results indicate that three distinct modes, with different variability distributions at small timescales and seasonal scales, can explain 95% of the streamflow variability. A large majority of the catchments (i.e. 12 out of 16) exhibit consistent mode feature on multi-scale variability throughout three sub-periods (1952–1968, 1969–1984, and 1985–2000). The multi-scale streamflow variability responses to precipitation are identified to be associated with the regional flood and drought tendency over the headwater catchments in southern China.
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