Physiology, injury, and recovery of interstitial cells of Cajal: basic and clinical science.
Physiology, injury, and recovery of interstitial cells of Cajal: basic and clinical science.
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DOI:
10.1053/j.gastro.2009.09.023
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发表时间:
2009-11
期刊:
影响因子:
29.4
通讯作者:
Farrugia G
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Huizinga JD;Zarate N;Farrugia G
In the last 15 years, our understanding of the cellular basis of gastrointestinal function has been altered irreversibly by the discovery that normal gastrointestinal motility requires interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC). Research in this relatively short time period has modified our original concept that the core unit that controls motility is made up of nerves and smooth muscle, to one that now includes ICC. This concept has now expanded to beyond the gastrointestinal tract, suggesting that it may be a fundamental property of the regulation of smooth muscle function that requires rhythmic contraction. ICC are distributed throughout the gastrointestinal tract, have important functions in the control of gastrointestinal motility and are often abnormal in diseased states. Recently, significant steps forward have been made in our understanding of the physiology of ICC as well as mechanisms of injury and recovery. These advances will be the focus of this review.
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Farrugia G
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