The place of HDL in cholesterol management. A perspective from the National Cholesterol Educational Program.
The place of HDL in cholesterol management. A perspective from the National Cholesterol Educational Program.
复制标题
HDL 在胆固醇管理中的地位。
DOI:
--
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发表时间:
1989
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Cleeman
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Scott M. Grundy;D. S. Goodman;Basil M. Rifkind;J. Cleeman
The guidelines developed by the Adult Treatment Panel of the National Cholesterol Education Program identified low density lipoprotein (LDL) as the major atherogenic lipoprotein, and high levels of LDL-cholesterol as the primary target for cholesterol-lowering therapy. Low levels of high density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol were recognized as a major risk factor for coronary heart disease. This report reexamines in depth the recommendations of the Adult Treatment Panel on HDL-cholesterol. Two major questions are discussed: (1) Should HDL-cholesterol levels be measured in all adults, as recommended for total cholesterol? (2) Should patients found to have a low serum HDL [corrected]-cholesterol level (less than 35 mg/dL [less than 0.91 mmol/L]) enter medical therapy to raise the level? The guidelines of the Adult Treatment Panel are reaffirmed as appropriate from the current perspective. These guidelines recommend that HDL-cholesterol levels be determined in patients deemed to be at high risk for coronary heart disease and suggest that HDL measurement is optional for individuals with borderline-high total levels. The guidelines of the Adult Treatment Panel recommend that low HDL-cholesterol levels be raised mainly by hygienic means (ie, smoking cessation, weight loss, aerobic exercise). When drug therapy is required for high LDL-cholesterol levels in the presence of low HDL levels, cholesterol-lowering drugs that concomitantly raise HDL should be given first priority.
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影响因子:
37.8
作者:
Thompson,PD;Cullinane,EM;Sady,SP;Flynn,MM;Bernier,DN;Kantor,MA;Saritelli,AL;Herbert,PN
通讯作者:
Herbert,PN
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
BROWN, MS;GOLDSTEIN, JL
通讯作者:
GOLDSTEIN, JL
DOI:
10.1056/nejm198603133141102
发表时间:
1986-03
期刊:
The New England journal of medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Ordovás;E. Schaefer;D. Salem;R. Ward;C. Glueck;C. Vergani;P. Wilson;S. Karathanasis
通讯作者:
J. Ordovás;E. Schaefer;D. Salem;R. Ward;C. Glueck;C. Vergani;P. Wilson;S. Karathanasis
DOI:
10.1161/01.atv.3.4.283
发表时间:
1983
期刊:
Arteriosclerosis (Dallas, Tex.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Steinberg,D
通讯作者:
Steinberg,D
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1983
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
Lusis,AJ;Taylor,BA;Wangenstein,RW;LeBoeuf,RC
通讯作者:
LeBoeuf,RC