Examining perceived stigma of children with newly-diagnosed epilepsy and their caregivers over a two-year period.
Examining perceived stigma of children with newly-diagnosed epilepsy and their caregivers over a two-year period.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.yebeh.2014.08.004
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发表时间:
2014-10
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Modi AC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rood JE;Schultz JR;Rausch JR;Modi AC
The purpose of this study was to examine: 1) the course of perceived epilepsy-related stigma among children newly-diagnosed with epilepsy (n=39) and their caregivers (n=97) over a two year period, 2) the influence of seizure absence/presence on children and caregivers’ perception of epilepsy-related stigma, and 3) congruence of child and caregiver perception of child epilepsy-related stigma. Participants completed a measure of perceived epilepsy-related stigma at three time points, and seizure status was collected at the final time point. Results indicated both caregivers (t1,76 = − 2.57 p< .01) and children with epilepsy (t1,29=−3.37, p< .01) reported decreasing epilepsy-related stigma from diagnosis to two years post-diagnosis. No significant differences were found in caregiver and child report of perceived stigma for children experiencing seizures as compared to children who have been seizure-free for the past year. Results revealed poor caregiver-child agreement of perceived epilepsy-related stigma at all three time points. These data suggest that while children with epilepsy initially perceive epilepsy-related stigma at diagnosis, their perception of stigma decreases over time. Having a better understanding of the course of epilepsy-related stigma provides clinicians with information regarding critical times to support families with stigma reduction interventions.
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