Function-Based Biologically Inspired Design

Function-Based Biologically Inspired Design
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基于功能的生物启发设计

DOI:
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发表时间:
2014
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
D. McAdams
D. McAdams
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. K. Nagel;R. Stone;D. McAdams

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本章提出了一种系统的、基于功能的(借鉴Pahl和Beitz方法)生物学启发设计的“大图景”方法。该方法支持两个不同的起点,或者可能是激励点:客户需求驱动的产品设计和生物系统驱动的产品机会。这两种方法都依赖于设计师创建功能模型的能力,该模型要么捕获客户需求,要么代表感兴趣的生物系统。这种方法直接依赖于设计人员在不同领域信息之间建立联系的能力。下面介绍的方法是两种验证方法。研究人员检查了当前生产中的或在文献中呈现的生物启发产品,以证明生物启发设计的系统设计方法可以重现现有的设计。第二个验证练习调查了三个基于需求的设计问题,这些问题导致了可信的生物学启发的解决方案。
A “big picture” approach to a systematic, function-based (drawing from a Pahl and Beitz approach) biologically inspired design is presented in this chapter. The approach supports two different starting, or perhaps motivating, points: a customer need motivated product design and a biological system motivated product opportunity. Both approaches rely on a designer’s ability to create a functional model that either captures customer needs or represents the biological system of interest. This methodology relies directly on the designer’s ability to make connections between dissimilar domain information. Following presentation of the methodology are two validation approaches. One examines current biologically inspired products either in production or presented in the literature to demonstrate that the systematic design methodology for biologically inspired design can reproduce the existing design. The second validation exercise investigates three needs–based design problems that lead to plausible biologically inspired solutions.
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-44989-0
发表时间: 2006
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
J. Gero
通讯作者: J. Gero